Chinese Shar Pei vs Bolognese - Breed Comparison | Petzlover

Chinese Shar Pei vs Bolognese - Breed ComparisonBolognese is originated from Italy but Chinese Shar Pei is originated from China. Bolognese may grow 26 cm / 10 inches shorter than Chinese Shar Pei. Bolognese may weigh 21 kg / 46 pounds lesser than Chinese Shar Pei. Bolognese may live 3 years more than Chinese Shar Pei. Both Bolognese and Chinese Shar Pei has almost same litter size. Both Bolognese and Chinese Shar Pei requires Moderate Maintenance.

Basic Information

Group:
Toy dog
Non sporting dog
undefined
Italy
China
Height Male:
27 - 30 cm
10 - 12 inches
46 - 56 cm
18 - 23 inches
Height Female:
25 - 30 cm
9 - 12 inches
43 - 53 cm
16 - 21 inches
Weight Male:
2 - 4 kg
4 - 9 pounds
18 - 25 kg
39 - 56 pounds
Weight Female:
2 - 4 kg
4 - 9 pounds
16 - 24 kg
35 - 53 pounds
Life Span:
12 - 14 Years
10 - 11 Years
Litter Size:
3 - 7
4 - 6
Size:
Small
Medium
Other Names:
Bichon Bolognese, Bolognese Toy Dog, Bologneser, Bolo
Shar-Pei, char pei
Colors Available:
White
cream, red, blue, black silver sables, black bronze sables, isabelle (silver shading on a dilute-colored dog), cream dilute, flower (white with either blue or black patche , apricot dilute, lilac, chocolate, five-point red, sables, chocolate dilute, black, red fawn, brown
Coat:
Long, curly, wavy or straight, fluffy hair
Horse-coat, Brush-coat and Bear-coat
Shedding:
Minimal
Minimal
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Docile, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Sweet
Affectionate, Alert, Courageous, Independent, Intelligent, Loyal, Responsive, Stubborn
Grooming:
Moderate Maintenance
Moderate Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Moderate
Hypoallergenic:
Yes
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

bologneseThe Bolognese has already been on record since the 13th century, being particularly popular among the aristocracy during the Renaissance. The breed hails from Italy. He belongs to a family of dogs that include the Maltese and Bichon Frise, all with similar temperaments and looks. Even though there are these similarities the Bolognese is a breed on its own – a distinctive breed.

The exact ancestry of the Bolognese isn’t altogether clear. The dog breed was brought to England in 1990 by Liz Stannard and it was in 2001 that the breed was shown at dog shows. He is classified as a toy companion breed.

chinese shar peiThe Chinese Shar-Pei is originally from Canton, China. The Shar-Pei has a blue-black tongue and many deep wrinkles. They have more wrinkles as a puppy than the adult dogs do. They are one of the rarest breeds in the world and are considered a basal breed – meaning their existence predates modern canines. Most canines are related to the gray wolf through genetic admixture. However, there are breeds like the Siberian Husky, the Greenland Dog, Finnish Spitz and the Shar Pei are all related to the Taymyr Wolk of North Asia through admixture. The Shar Pei is found throughout the centuries in Chinese artwork, especially found during the Han Dynasty, and are considered one of the most ancient of breeds on earth today. In this period, they were fighting dogs then became beloved pets. Today the Tibetans still use them as fighting dogs.

Following the Communist Revolution, the Char Pei was almost extinct until Margo Law saved the breed. During this time, they smuggled around 200 dogs into the United States. All the dogs in the United States today come from those 200 dogs. They were accepted in 1992 into the AKC. The dogs served as trackers, hunters, ratters, guard dogs and herders.

Description

bolognese puppy - descriptionThe long, flocked white coat doesn’t have an undercoat and the large, round, dark eyes peer out of a cloud of white hair. His hair sheds very little and some owners of the Bolognese like to keep the woolly hair texture trimmed. He has black nails and a largish black nose. He is a small dog, with the male standing between 27–30cm and the female being slightly smaller.

These little dogs weigh in at about 4kg. A toy breed, he is considered to be a true companion dog. He is compact and squarely built with his floppy ears set high on his head. The long tail is carried curved over the dog’s back.

He is a friendly, social dog and can very easily become a typical lap-dog because he just craves human companionship. He wants to be with you and close to your side, whether you live in the city or in the countryside – he adapts to life wherever you are.

chinese shar pei puppy - descriptionThe Chines Sar Pei has what if known as a Horse-coat which is prickly, harsh, and rough to the touch on one direction and rough to touch on the other. Western Shar Peis can be Horse, Bearcoat and Brush. The Brush is longer and smoother while the Bear coat is rare and in-between the two. The Bearcoat is not accepted by the AKC while the other two types of coats are.

The Shar Pei should have a hippo shaped head, a black-purple tongue, black mouth, deep set almond shaped dark eyes, small ears and red coats. His profile is square, and his muzzle is full and wide. Most Shar Peis only have facial and neck wrinkles left as adults.

Characteristics

bolognese dog - characteristicsThe Bolognese is an easy-going, playful, intelligent little dog who will respond well to training and socialization. He can actually become calm and docile dog, although never dull as he can sometimes act like a clown and be quite entertaining. He makes a wonderful pet and becomes a loyal and devoted companion to adults and children.

Non-aggressive by nature, he will be friends with other pets in the home too. He is a small dog, so he isn’t going to be highly active and therefore won’t need loads of exercise, although he will love to go for a walk with you. He’ll also want to have games with the ball. He is such an amicable little dog and will easily adapt to life in the city or country, so long as he can be loved and cherished by his owners.

chinese shar pei dog - characteristicsThe Shar Pei must be socialized early to other people, children and animals if he is to be friendly with them. He is loyal to his people and instinctively wary of strangers. He will be completed devoted to his people, but he is reserved and independent. They can be aggressive and territorial if not socialized. They are stubborn, loving and loyal. They are dominant, brave and playful. They are great watch dogs. Keep them busy because they tend to think a lot independently and if they don’t have a job they may create one.

Health Problems

bolognese puppies - health problemsBecause this particular dog breed is uncommon, you won’t find many details on his health problems. When he is well looked after, he can reach 14 years of age. The Bolognese is from the Bichon Frise family so you can expect similar health problems, and also because he is a pedigree dog.

Skin problems – battling with itchy skin conditions are a typical problem with the Bolognese.

Ear infections are common because of a lot of hair in the ear which can collect dirt.

Eye diseases - cataracts which can eventually lead to blindness.

Other health problems to watch for are heart disease, and epilepsy. Periodontitis is something you want to keep an eye on too because the small jaw is prone to developing periodontal infection which can lead to tooth loss.

Remember if you don’t want your Bolognese to be a parent, neutering and spaying provides major health benefits for your dogs.

chinese shar pei puppies - health problemsBecause of the rushed and inexperienced breeding programs in the United States due to the popularity of the breed, there are many health issues in the North American version of the Shar Pei. Their life expectancy is generally under ten years. They are prone to:

  • Familial Shar Pei Fever - congenital
  • Atopic Dermatitis – due to skin and coat conditions
  • Skin Infections – due to skin and coat conditions
  • Amyloidosis – Long term related to FSF
  • Entropion eye issues
  • Ear infections
  • Vitamin D deficiency hereditary

Caring The Pet

His Coat

bolognese dogs - caringThe little Bolognese isn’t a big shedder so he isn’t a high maintenance pet. His long cloud of white hair can’t just be left though, because it will become tangled and dirty. Get the right grooming tools because his hair will require a good brushing every 2nd day or so. Professional grooming will also be required to keep his coat in tip-top condition.

Feeding your Bolognese

You may want to use commercially manufactured dog food from leading brands recommended by your vet for small breed dogs. There is absolutely nothing wrong with that, but just like you want some variety in your diet, so does your pet.

Rice, meat and vegetables can be added into his food now and then as well as ensuring he has some raw meat in his diet. This is important if you want to ensure the health of your dog. Never leave your pet without a constant supply of fresh, cool water.

Clean your pet’s ears

You can actually buy pet ear cleaners but you have to very careful not to go too deep into your pet’s ears as this can cause damage.

Teeth

Brush your dog’s teeth a couple of times a week. Never use human toothpaste. You can buy special dog’s toothpaste and toothbrush.

Feeding

chinese shar pei dogs - caringFeed a good quality dry dog food but do not overfeed. You should feed twice a day about one cup per six pounds for puppies. Adults should have two cups a day.

Health issues

• Familial Shar Pei Fever – congenital and serious. This produces fevers that can last from 24 hours to three days. Swelling around the ankles is due to fluid retention.

  • Atopic Dermatitis – due to skin and coat conditions hereditary
  • Skin Infections – due to skin and coat conditions hereditary
  • Amyloidosis – Long term related to FSF and leads to renal failure.

• Entropion eye issues – eyelashes curl in and inflame the eye. Can cause blindness if not treated. Requires surgery.

  • Ear infections – yeast infections – clean them often.
  • Vitamin D deficiency hereditary – causes swollen hocks syndrome and fever.

Exercise and games

Both as a puppy and an adult this is a pretty active dog. He needs at the very least to be walked every day or have a back yard to play in. They are sensitive to heat so bring them in when its really hot and don’t walk them in the heat. They love to play, are athletic and competitive. Try agility, tracking, rally and obedience trials.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Chinese Shar Pei vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  2. Chinese Shar Pei vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  3. Chinese Shar Pei vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  4. Chinese Shar Pei vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. Chinese Shar Pei vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Chinese Shar Pei vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. Chinese Shar Pei vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. Chinese Shar Pei vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Chinese Shar Pei vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. Chinese Shar Pei vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. Chinese Shar Pei vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. Chinese Shar Pei vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. Chinese Shar Pei vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. Chinese Shar Pei vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  15. Chinese Shar Pei vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  16. Chinese Shar Pei vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  17. Chinese Shar Pei vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  18. Chinese Shar Pei vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  19. Chinese Shar Pei vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  20. Chinese Shar Pei vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  21. Chinese Shar Pei vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  22. Chinese Shar Pei vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  23. Chinese Shar Pei vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  24. Chinese Shar Pei vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  25. Chinese Shar Pei vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Bolognese vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Bolognese vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Bolognese vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Bolognese vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Bolognese vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Bolognese vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Bolognese vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Bolognese vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Bolognese vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Bolognese vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Bolognese vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Bolognese vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Bolognese vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Bolognese vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Bolognese vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Bolognese vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Bolognese vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Bolognese vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Bolognese vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Bolognese vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Bolognese vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Bolognese vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Bolognese vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Bolognese vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Bolognese vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison