Chilean Fox Terrier vs Cairn Terrier - Breed Comparison

Chilean Fox Terrier vs Cairn Terrier - Breed ComparisonCairn Terrier is originated from United Kingdom but Chilean Fox Terrier is originated from Chile. Cairn Terrier may grow 7 cm / 2 inches shorter than Chilean Fox Terrier. Both Cairn Terrier and Chilean Fox Terrier are having almost same weight. Both Cairn Terrier and Chilean Fox Terrier has same life span. Cairn Terrier may have more litter size than Chilean Fox Terrier. Both Cairn Terrier and Chilean Fox Terrier requires Low Maintenance.

Basic Information

Group:
Terrier dog
Terrier dog
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United Kingdom
Chile
Height Male:
25 - 33 cm
9 - 13 inches
30 - 40 cm
11 - 16 inches
Height Female:
23 - 33 cm
9 - 13 inches
27 - 36 cm
10 - 15 inches
Weight Male:
5 - 8 kg
11 - 18 pounds
6 - 9 kg
13 - 20 pounds
Weight Female:
5 - 8 kg
11 - 18 pounds
5 - 7 kg
11 - 16 pounds
Life Span:
12 - 15 Years
12 - 15 Years
Litter Size:
2 - 10
2 - 5
Size:
Small
Small
Other Names:
Cairn, Toto Dog
Chilean Rat Terrier, Terrier Chileno or Ratonero
Colors Available:
Black, Brindle, Cream, Wheaten, Red, Grey
White, tan and black
Coat:
Medium length and wiry
Short and dense
Shedding:
Minimal
Minimal
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Territorial
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Responsive, Social, Territorial
Grooming:
Low Maintenance
Low Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
Yes
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

cairn terrierThe Cairn Terrier originates in the Scottish Highlands. This feisty little dog was given the name Cairn, as he used to hunt prey between the Scottish cairns. At first the dog was grouped as a ‘Skye Terrier’way back in the 1900s with the Scottish and West Highland White Terrier. Then the different breeds began to be bred separately.

The name Cairn Terrier didn’t appear in print till 1887. It was in 1912 that the Kennel Club of the United Kingdom recognized the Cairn Terrier.

chilean fox terrierThe Chilean Fox Terrier, developed in Chile, is a dog breed which comes from crossing the British Fox Terrier with some of the local Chilean dogs.

The dog is thought to have been developed in the 19th century already, some time between 1790 and 1850.

The dog is known for its skills in catching rats and mice. Known also as the Chilean Rat Terrier, Terrier Chileno or Ratonero, the Chilean Fox Terrier hasn’t achieved formal recognition with any of the leading canine organizations.

Description

Temperament:

cairn terrier puppy - descriptionThe small sturdily built working Terrier is intelligent and courageous. Bright-eyed, he is small and active and he just loves to work- and party hard with his human family. You’ll see if you’ve got a ball you want to throw for him, his tail is quivering in anticipation and his ears are erect and alert to any noise. He is smart, independent and courageous.

Coat of Many Colors:

The Cairn Terrier has a tough, weather-resistant coat that can be any color but not white. He has a waterproof double coat – the outer one being wiry while the undercoat is soft. You’ll find the coat in man colours such as grey, black, red and brindle with dark points on the ears and muzzle.

The interesting thing with a Cairn is that when you get a puppy, you can’t be sure what color he will end up being as it changes over the years. The ears are fox-like, small and erect, and the natural medium-to-short tail is held straight out.

chilean fox terrier puppy - descriptionThe Chilean Fox Terrier looks almost identical to his ancestors. He stands between 30 – 40cm and weighs between 5 to 9kg.

He is squarely proportioned, he is athletic looking and well muscled with long, slender legs. Many of these dogs are born with naturally short tails, but if not, then the tail is usually docked after the first or second vertebrae. Now that docking is falling out of favor, the breed is losing that distinctive look.

The head of the Chilean Fox Terrier is triangular with the muzzle being somewhat shorter than the Smooth Fox Terrier. The ears of the Chilean Fox Terrier are smallish and high set, being partially erect. The coat of the dog is short and thick and essentially white while the face is usually tan and black.

Temperament:

The Chilean Fox Terrier is loyal with his human family and can fit in well with a family where there are children and other pets.

Training and socialization become necessary for the dog so that he becomes obedient and amicable around his family and with strangers. He isn’t an aggressive dog but he is alert and can make an excellent watch dog.

He is dominant and confident and also intelligent and easily trainable. He is an active dog so he will require exercise every day, whether he lives in the city or in the country.

Characteristics

cairn terrier dog - characteristicsThe Cairn Terrier is a fearless, jaunty little dog, known for his courageous spirit and inquisitive nature. He may be small, but he is stubborn. He will respond well to training and socialization which will turn him into the most awesome pet for families. He can make a wonderful friend and playmate for children too. Socialization and training ensures he gets on well with other pets in the household too.

He is small and energetic, and therefore not the kind of dog you can ignore in terms of exercise. He’ll need a good walk every day and he just loves to chase a ball as it takes him back to the days when he was used to chasing- and catching mice.

He isn’t your typical lap-dog at all and with the right care he becomes a devoted, loyal and loving companion.

chilean fox terrier dog - characteristicsThe Chilean Fox Terrier is a lively dog with an alert expression. He has become a popular companion dog, being less aggressive than other Terriers.

When you treat him well he becomes a loyal friend and forms a strong bond with his human owners. He gets on well with children who have been taught to respect animals, but he tends to become a bit aggressive around other dogs of the same sex.

Socialization and training however can make him much more relaxed around other dogs.

He is an attractive little dog with his short coat, giving the appearance of being well groomed. He can adapt to country- or city life too. He is such an easy dog to keep too so why not choose him as your 4-legged family member? He promises to make the perfect family companion.

Health Problems

cairn terrier puppies - health problemsThe Cairn Terrier is a robust little dog, and with good care can reach 14 years of age and even older. However, with every dog breed there are some health concerns particular to that breed. With your Cairn Terrier look out for a disease known as Globoid cell leukodystrophy (GCL).

Globoid cell leukodystrophy (GCL)

Known also as Krabbe Disease, Globoid cell leukodystrophy (GLD) is a rare but fatal disease. It is caused by a mutation on the dog’s DNA. There is abnormal processing of an enzyme needed for the production of myelin, a substance that protects the nerves in the brain and spinal cord. The dog is weak, it has tremors and isn’t co-ordinated. The Cairn Terrier is a breed of dog more susceptible to GCL.

Bone and joint diseases

Your Cairn Terrier may well suffer with joint diseases. These diseases, such as luxating patella which is about loose knee joints, and hip dysplasia which is a degenerative hip disease, can cause plenty of pain and discomfort for your pet.

Eye Diseases

Glaucoma is an eye disease where there is pressure on the eye, causing inadequate fluid drainage. Without treatment, there can be damage to the optic nerve which can lead to blindness.

chilean fox terrier puppies - health problemsThe Chilean Fox Terrier is a healthy breed who doesn’t appear to have any particular health issues. It doesn’t mean that your dog will be free from disease, but it is worth knowing that a quality diet, fresh water and lots of love and attention does enhance longevity in a pet.

It is to your benefit to know about one or two common diseases that your dog could get.

Bloat:

You’ll notice your pet’s stomach being swollen. Bloat is a disease which can become dangerous because the stomach can twist. Once this happens, gas can’t escape from the stomach and your pet will want to vomit, he’ll salivate and you’ll notice unusual restless kind of behavior. You need to get him to the vet as soon as possible.

Kidney Disease:

This is also a disease that any dog can develop and can be a complication of another pet disease such as Lyme disease. One of the first signs of kidney disease in dogs is drinking more often than usual and also urinating more often.

He’ll lose his appetite and be lethargic and likely lose weight. Kidney disease is a serious disease and you will need to get your pet to the vet as soon as possible.

Caring The Pet

Grooming:

cairn terrier dogs - caringThe Cairn Terrier sheds very little and the coat is easy to groom. Give him a thorough brushing twice a week to rid him of loose hairs. Some trimming will be needed as the coat can become shaggy and unruly.

Brush his teeth at least 2 or 3 times a week to prevent tartar build up that can lead to bacteria, gum disease and possible tooth loss.

Diet:

The Cairn Terrier is small but he is an active dog and therefore needs to be on a high-quality dog food. If you feed him a commercially manufactured food, make sure its appropriate to his age, size and activity levels.

He is a small dog so you want to be careful about not letting him become overweight. Try and alternate his commercially manufactured food with some home-made rice, vegetables and meat and also include some raw meat in from time to time. This is of particular importance as chronic skin allergies are common in all terrier breeds. Make sure that there is always a clean bowl of fresh water available to him day and night.

chilean fox terrier dogs - caringThe Chilean Fox Terrier is a low maintenance breed and this means you won’t be having to part with any money on grooming sessions for him. He’ll basically require a brushing twice a week.

The Chilean Fox Terrier, as a smaller dog breed, will also require regular dental brushing, as neglecting this can result in dental problems as well as a host of diseases that are associated with gum disease and tooth decay.

Make sure to feed him a quality diet full of vitamins and minerals and ensure he always has fresh, cool water available.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Cairn Terrier vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  2. Cairn Terrier vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  3. Cairn Terrier vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  4. Cairn Terrier vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. Cairn Terrier vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Cairn Terrier vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. Cairn Terrier vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. Cairn Terrier vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Cairn Terrier vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. Cairn Terrier vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. Cairn Terrier vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. Cairn Terrier vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. Cairn Terrier vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. Cairn Terrier vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  15. Cairn Terrier vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  16. Cairn Terrier vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  17. Cairn Terrier vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  18. Cairn Terrier vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  19. Cairn Terrier vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
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  22. Cairn Terrier vs Akita - Breed Comparison
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  24. Cairn Terrier vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  25. Cairn Terrier vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Chilean Fox Terrier vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Chilean Fox Terrier vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Chilean Fox Terrier vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Chilean Fox Terrier vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Chilean Fox Terrier vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Chilean Fox Terrier vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Chilean Fox Terrier vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Chilean Fox Terrier vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Chilean Fox Terrier vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Chilean Fox Terrier vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Chilean Fox Terrier vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Chilean Fox Terrier vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Chilean Fox Terrier vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Chilean Fox Terrier vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Chilean Fox Terrier vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Chilean Fox Terrier vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Chilean Fox Terrier vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Chilean Fox Terrier vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Chilean Fox Terrier vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Chilean Fox Terrier vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Chilean Fox Terrier vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Chilean Fox Terrier vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Chilean Fox Terrier vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Chilean Fox Terrier vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Chilean Fox Terrier vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison