Welsh Corgi vs Chinook - Breed Comparison | Petzlover

Welsh Corgi vs Chinook - Breed ComparisonChinook is originated from United States but Welsh Corgi is originated from United Kingdom. Chinook may grow 39 cm / 16 inches higher than Welsh Corgi. Chinook may weigh 26 kg / 58 pounds more than Welsh Corgi. Both Chinook and Welsh Corgi has almost same life span. Both Chinook and Welsh Corgi has almost same litter size. Both Chinook and Welsh Corgi requires High Maintenance.

Basic Information

Group:
Working dog
Herding dogs
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United States
United Kingdom
Height Male:
53 - 69 cm
20 - 28 inches
22 - 30 cm
8 - 12 inches
Height Female:
53 - 67 cm
20 - 27 inches
20 - 28 cm
7 - 12 inches
Weight Male:
25 - 41 kg
55 - 91 pounds
10 - 15 kg
22 - 34 pounds
Weight Female:
25 - 38 kg
55 - 84 pounds
8 - 13 kg
17 - 29 pounds
Life Span:
12 - 15 Years
14 - 16 Years
Litter Size:
6 - 10
4 - 8
Size:
Large
Small
Other Names:
Nook
CWC, PWC, Pembroke, Cardigan
Colors Available:
light brown light honey color to reddish-gold, tawny
Pem is tricolor, red and white, fawn and white
Coat:
plush double
Double, water resistent undercoat and thick outcoat
Shedding:
Seasonal
Constant
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Intelligent, Loving, Loyal, Playful
Affectionate, Alert, Courageous, Energetic, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Playful, Stubborn
Grooming:
High Maintenance
High Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Moderate
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
No

History

chinookIn the early 20th century, in the small town of Wonalancet, New Hampshire a new breed of dog called the Chinook was born. Developed by Arthur Treadwell Walden, the breed is named after the first male ancestor who was named Chinook. The breed is a rare sled dog and the official dog of the state of New Hampshire. The Chinook was born of a cross between a large Mastiff-like street dog and huskies that were part of the Peary North Pole expedition.

Walden was an experienced slender and looking for a dog that was stronger, faster and had more stamina than his current sled dogs. Walden had years of experience including being the trainer and lead on Byrd’s 1929 Antarctic expedition and plenty of Yukon experience. Once he had the male Chinook he bred him with German Shepherds, Belgian Sheepdogs and Canadian Eskimo Dogs at the very least. He then bred those puppies back to Chinook until he had the type and traits he wanted. Following Walden, Julia Lombard and then Perry Greene took over mastery of the breed. From the 1940’s until he died in 1963, Greene was the only person who was breeding Chinooks. So, there were few left after his death. The breed neared extinction by 1981 with only 11 Chinooks available to breed. These dogs were divided between three breeders who saved the breed from becoming extinct.

In 1991, the United Kingdom recognized the Chinook and they were also registered with the UKC. At that time there were about 800 dogs in the breed. To increase the breed, there was a cross-breeding program that took Chinooks and bred them back to the breeds they considered to be apart of the original Chinook lineage. These 4th generation dogs might meet the standards of the Chinook Owners Associations Cross Breeding Program and be accepted as purebred.

In 2001 the Chinook was entered into the AKC Foundation Stock Service and added to the Miscellaneous class of the AKC in 2010. In January of 20113, the Chinook was finally granted full recognition and breed status within the AKC in the working group. He is a large working dog, rugged, patience, loyal and intelligent. He is one of the rarest breeds in the AKC.

welsh corgiThe Pembroke Welsh Corgi and the Cardigan Welsh Corgi were once considered to be two types of the same breed. Today they are recognized as very different breeds, but cousins of sorts.. They are alike in many ways and very different in others. The general information in terms of height and weight above applies to the more popular and better known Pembroke Welsh Corgi, developed as a herding dog from the spitz line in Pembroke shire, Wales. The Pembroke is famous for being the breed favored since childhood by Queen Elizabeth, the current queen of England. It’s believed that the Pembroke came to the country around the 10th century with Flemish weavers. The Cardigan is thought to have come with the Norse people and be a relative of the Sedish Vallhund.

The Cardigan Welsh Corgi, also a herding dog has their ancestry in ancient Celtic dogs. They are older than the Pembroke and hail from Cardiganshire, Wales.

Both breeds are friendly, smart and independent. Both dogs herd cattle and sheep. About the end of the 19th century, farmers in Cardiganshire began to raising sheep rather than cattle. The corgis were herding dogs for cattle. “Heelers” who avoid the cattle kicking them by nipping at the cattle’s heel. Pembrokeshore and Cardiganshire are counties in South West Wales that adjoin each other.

Then the move was made from cattle to sheep in Cardiganshire they bred their corgis with the Welsh Sheepdog where the merle color is said to come from, and the Pembroke Welsh Corgi. This caused the similarities between the two dwarf breeds. At the same time the distance grew between the two breeds and they grew into very distinct and different looking dogs. There are also some differences in their personalities.

The first corgi to appear at Crufts came in 1927 and in 1928 a Pembroke won a championship at Cardiff for the first ever corgi win. It was not until 1934 that the kennel club recognized them as separate breeds rather than a Pembroke shire type and a Cardiganshire type. From this point on the two are separate breeds with tremendous similarities. A Pem won the Reserve Best in Show at Crufts in 1955.

The first corgi came to the United States in 1933 by a breeder of Old English Sheepdogs. In 1934 the American Kennel Club (AKC) recognized Corgis as one breed with 2 types. The Pembroke has always been the more popular of the two.

Description

chinook puppy - descriptionThe Chinook is a muscular dog, making him a perfect fit to be a sled dog or a hauler of any type. He has a deep chest and powerful muzzle with enduring teeth. The ears can be pricked up or bent and wind-blown. The nostrils of the Chinook are solid black and wide, while the lips are black, the eyes look like almonds and are dark with intelligence in their glance. The feet are firm and oval, the pads cushioned and with dark pigmentation. The tail should not be docked.

The breed has a double coat and hair of medium length The undercoat is soft and thick while the outercoat is close to the body and coarse. The Chinook is usually a tawny, reddish color.

welsh corgi puppy - descriptionThey used to differentiate between the Cardigan and the Pembroke by saying the Cardigan was the one with the bigger ears and the Pembroke had no tail. In many parts of the world where tail docking has been banned, most Pembrokes now have tails. Only those born without don’t have them. Both dogs are long and low to the ground with big chests and short legs. This is because they are dwarfs. They are not little dogs.

Cardigan

The Cardigan Welsh Corgi is heavier boned than the Pembroke, has large rounded ears and a flowing, fox like tail. The Cardigan comes in a variety of colors but never predominately white. He is double coated with a dense, harsh outer and a soft, short and thick undercoat.

Pembroke

Pembroke is smaller and longer than the Cardigan with pointed ears. They are intelligent, sturdy and strong with tremendous stamina. The tail is docked in the United States or the pups are bred not to have a tail. This was originally so that the cattle could not step on their tails and injure the dogs. The double coat on the Pembroke is short and weather resistant inner coat with a longer and rougher outercoat. He has the same deep dropped chest as the Cardigan. Both corgis shed voraciously.

Characteristics

chinook dog - characteristicsThis is a playful, affectionate and loyal breed. They have a special love for kids and always want to learn and please you. They are intelligent and very trainable. The Chinook is good with other dogs and as a sled dog they love to work in packs. They can be reserved but they are never aggressive or shy.

Characteristics

welsh corgi dog - characteristics1Children friendliness For the most part they are good but can be grumpy and bossy. They are bossy personalities

2.Special talents – heelers, will herd anything, he needs a job

3.Adaptability – Very. Can live anywhere but they do need to run and they bark a lot.

4.Learning ability – incredibly smart but stubborn. Respond well to training that is reward based.

Health Problems

chinook puppies - health problemsFor the most part, the Chinook is a healthy dog. There are however some issues they do have to contend with including:

Epilepsy

Sometimes know as Chinook seizures this is really a movement disorder and perhaps not a true epilepsy.

Atopy

This dermatitis may be hereditary. It causes itchy skin and is actual an immune system issue.

Gastrointestinal disorders

Chinook are known for a variety of gastrointestinal disorders manifested by diarrhea and vomiting.

Health Problems

The two breeds have many of the same health issues with the primary issue being

welsh corgi puppies - health problems• Degenerative Myelopathy – a muscular neurological disease very similar to Lou Gehrig’s Disease or ALS. It is always fatal.

  • Cancer is prevalent in both breeds.
  • Most corgis die of old age.
  • Kidney Failure
  • More Pems have eye issues than the Cardis do.

• Some have cardiac issues while others may have hip dysplasia or Von Willebrand’s disease.

Caring The Pet

Feeding

chinook dogs - caringDon’t overfeed your dog. Based on how hard he is working for you feed twice a day. Dividing 3 to 5 cups into two meals.

Health issues

In addition to the health issues mentioned above, the Chinook might be prone to:

Hip Dysplasia

Can cause arthritis or lameness

Crytorchism

Only affects males as this is the absence of the testes in the scrotum.

Allergies

Ears should be washed on a regular basis to prevent allergies and infections.

Exercise and games

Although the Chinook is still active in recreational sledding, he is mostly a family pet these days. Given this the Chinook need a good deal of exercise and competition. They are great at search and rescue, dog packing, agility, obedience, herding, carting and skijoring. They need some form of solid exercise for 30 to 60 minutes every day.

welsh corgi dogs - caring1Feeding the puppy prone to overweight, the pem needs ½ to 1 cup of small breed high quality food in 3-4 meals per day. The Cardigan needs ¾ to 1 ¼ cups of high quality small breed food in 3-4 meals per day.

2.Feeding the adult – Don’t overfeed them. The Pem need 1 cup per day of high quality small breed food in 2 meals per day. The Cardigan needs 1-1 ½ cups per day in one to two meals.

3.Points for Good Health stamina, longevity

4. Games and Exercises

They are fast, athletic dogs. Agility, CAT, Barnhunt. Herding trials, flyball and they just love backyard ball fetching. Confirmation and obedience, along with rally.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Chinook vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  2. Chinook vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  3. Chinook vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  4. Chinook vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. Chinook vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Chinook vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. Chinook vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. Chinook vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Chinook vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. Chinook vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. Chinook vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. Chinook vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. Chinook vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. Chinook vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  15. Chinook vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  16. Chinook vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  17. Chinook vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  18. Chinook vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  19. Chinook vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  20. Chinook vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
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  22. Chinook vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  23. Chinook vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  24. Chinook vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  25. Chinook vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Welsh Corgi vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Welsh Corgi vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Welsh Corgi vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Welsh Corgi vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Welsh Corgi vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Welsh Corgi vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Welsh Corgi vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Welsh Corgi vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Welsh Corgi vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Welsh Corgi vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Welsh Corgi vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Welsh Corgi vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Welsh Corgi vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Welsh Corgi vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Welsh Corgi vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Welsh Corgi vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Welsh Corgi vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Welsh Corgi vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Welsh Corgi vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Welsh Corgi vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Welsh Corgi vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Welsh Corgi vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Welsh Corgi vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Welsh Corgi vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Welsh Corgi vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison