Tibetan Mastiff vs Russian Toy Terrier - Breed Comparison

Tibetan Mastiff vs Russian Toy Terrier - Breed ComparisonRussian Toy Terrier is originated from Russia but Tibetan Mastiff is originated from China. Russian Toy Terrier may grow 55 cm / 21 inches shorter than Tibetan Mastiff. Russian Toy Terrier may weigh 87 kg / 191 pounds lesser than Tibetan Mastiff. Both Russian Toy Terrier and Tibetan Mastiff has almost same life span. Both Russian Toy Terrier and Tibetan Mastiff has same litter size. Russian Toy Terrier requires Low Maintenance. But Tibetan Mastiff requires Moderate Maintenance

Basic Information

Group:
Toy dog
Working dog
undefined
Russia
China
Height Male:
20 - 28 cm
7 - 12 inches
75 - 83 cm
29 - 33 inches
Height Female:
20 - 28 cm
7 - 12 inches
72 - 80 cm
28 - 32 inches
Weight Male:
1 - 3 kg
2 - 7 pounds
55 - 90 kg
121 - 199 pounds
Weight Female:
1 - 3 kg
2 - 7 pounds
53 - 88 kg
116 - 195 pounds
Life Span:
11 - 13 Years
10 - 14 Years
Litter Size:
4 - 6
4 - 6
Size:
Toy
Large
Other Names:
Russkiy Toy
Mastiff, TM
Colors Available:
Solid red, black and tan or greyish and tan., brown and tan
and blue, gold, black, with or without tan markings , brown
Coat:
Smooth coated
double coat with a long, thick, coarse-textured topcoat and a heavy, soft, woolly undercoat.
Shedding:
Minimal
Moderate
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Sweet, Territorial
Courageous, Independent, Intelligent, Loving, Loyal, Protective, Stubborn
Grooming:
Low Maintenance
Moderate Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Moderate
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
No
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
No

History

russian toy terrierThe Russian Toy Terrier is one of the dog breeds that hails from Russia in the 20th century. The Russian nobility fancied these little dogs as companions but also as they were useful for catching rats and being watchdog.They would set off an alarm with their barking.

It is believed that the Manchester Terrier and the English Toy Terrier were the foundation breeds for this dog.

They are available in smooth and long-haired varieties. The breed has recently been recognized by the UK Kennel Club but is not yet recognized by the American Kennel Club.

tibetan mastiffThe Tibetan Mastiff is still considered to be a primitive breed originating in Tibet centuries ago. The breed was developed to guard property and livestock. They still do this as well as being a much loved family dog and a show dog as well. There is very little history that is documented for the breed prior to the 19th century.

Believed to be centuries old with ancestors who are mastiff like dogs that developed into two different types of Tibetan Mastiffs. These types are the Tsang-Khyi and the Do-Khyi. The Tsang Khyi were guardians for Tibetan monks, while the Tsang-Khyi guarded flocks for nomadic shepherds and in villages.

The first Tibetan Mastiff was imported in 1847 to England and presented as a gift to Wueen Victoria, from India’s Viceroy. By 1873 there was an English Kennel Club and the breed was labeled a large dog from Tibet and entered into the EKC Stud Book.

The next year the future King Edward VII, brought another two Tibetan Mastiffs to the United Kingdom to show in 1875. The first breed club began in 1931. The world wars interfered and no new dogs were imported to England until 1976. Two dogs were given to the President of the United States in the late 1950’sbut were not bred and it wasn’t until 1970 that any more were imported. The US Tibetan Mastiff Club was not founded until 1974 and they were first entered in a National Specialty show in 1979.

In 2007 the AKC recognized the breed as a working dog since 2007. It’s hard to find a purebred Tibetan Mastiff in Tibet anymore.

Description

russian toy terrier puppy - descriptionThe Russian Toy Terrier is a petite dog and is inclined to be a fragile dog breed. It belongs to the toy group. It is also known as the Russian Toy Terrier or the Russkiy Toy.

The dog’s small size means it is ideal for living in the city or the countryside.

He measures between just 20 and 28cm and weighs between just 1kg and 3kg.

The dog has a small head with big eyes and ears which are large ad erect. The tail was always traditionally docked to give it a cute, compact look, but these days it is left long.

You also get a long-coated dog and the smooth coated dog. The long coated variety has a lot of feathering around the tail, legs and ears. Colors of the coat can be solid red, brown and tan, black and tan or greyish and tan.

Temperament:

This little dog is full of character and is bold and cheerful. He is such a loyal, devoted little dog and small though he is he is territorial, protecting and guarding his owner. It is such a sociable little dog, devoted to his human family, while being wary of strangers.

Even a small dog like this will need training and socialization as he can become yappy and clingy if he is constantly piked up and petted.

tibetan mastiff puppy - descriptionBoth types of Mastiffs can be present in the same litter, so that both larger and smaller pups are present. Both types are well-muscled and structured. Today’s dogs being developed in China and the West are much larger than the previous ones. These dogs would be less useful to the nomads and cost too much to feed. Today’s dog is very large with a large head and a long double coat. This coat can be black, brown, gold, and blue, with or without tan markings. There are now a few white Tibetan Mastiffs being bread.

The breed standard for the Mastiff is different in the West than in the East. In the East the breed is broken into two categories – the Lion Head and the Tiger head.

Characteristics

russian toy terrier dog - characteristicsThe Russian Toy is a small, feisty dog with long legs and huge upright ears. He is intelligent too. Don't let his fine structure deceive you as he is far more robust and tough than he looks.

He is a great playmate for disciplined, respectful children who know how to be kind to animals. Wild, unruly kids could so easily accidentally break one of his tiny little legs during rough play.

He loves his human family though and is guaranteed to make you an excellent little pet and companion.

Children friendliness

tibetan mastiff dog - characteristicsWith extreme caution and only if raised together

Special talents

Guard dog

Adaptability

Not good. No apartments and cant deal with heat

Learning ability

Highly intelligent very stubborn and independent

Health Problems

russian toy terrier puppies - health problemsThere isn’t too much information about inherited health problems with this dog and he can live to be 11, 12 or 13 years of age, maybe even longer.There are one or two health problems to be aware of -

Patellar Luxation:

This condition occurs with the knee caps of the dog and either one or both back legs can be affected. Sometimes surgery will be required to help the dog.

Teeth Problems:

Little dogs always battle with their teeth, and the Russian Toy Terrier can experience problems when the puppy or ‘milk’ teeth don’t fall out. It affects the development of adult teeth. Sometimes the vet even has to have the teeth removed.

tibetan mastiff puppies - health problemsThough considered a primitive dog and isolated for several centuries, so they should not have as many genetic or inherited conditions as other dogs with more cross and in-breeding. These are the potential health issues they might develop:

Elbow and Hip dysplasia – can lead to lameness and arthritis.

OCD Osteochondrois Dissecans – this is also an orthopedic condition when the soft tissue growth is abnormal in the joints. It is painful and the joint is stiff. Don’t breed a dog that has this condition.

Panosteitis – Canine growing pains. Inflammation of the long bones in large dogs as they grow. They will eventually out grow it. Pain can be managed through medication.

Autoimmune Hypothyroidism – Hormone deficiency leading to flaky skin, weight gain and lack of energy. Can be managed through medication.

Canine Inherited Demyelinative Neuropathy – If your Tibetan Mastiff is going to have this condition, they will have it by six weeks of age. Weakness in the hind legs leading to paralysis.

Bloat – deadly if not treated immediately and related to dietary habits.

Caring The Pet

Exercise:

russian toy terrier dogs - caringThe Russian Toy Terrier is a small breed and isn’t going to need too much exercise. However it will do him good to get out to sniff around, and a walk every day will be recommended.

Grooming:

Your Russian Toy Terrier is a fairly low maintenance dog and isn’t going to require specialist grooming. The little dog will simply require some occasional brushing to remove loose hair.

When you brush him, check inside his mouth for bad teeth as small dogs like this can suffer from pain with overcrowding of teeth.

Diet:

Tiny though he is, the Russian Toy Terrier will need good food. It will be tempting to pop sugary treats into such a tiny little dog’s mouth. This can in fact be seriously dangerous for him, not to mention that he can become obese. This opens up anew set of health problems.

You can feed this little dog commercially manufactured food but it should be the best quality one for small breeds.

Give him some tasty homemade food too. Simply add into one big pot chicken, brown rice or pasta and spinach, sweet potatoes and carrots. This food can all be chopped up, refrigerated and added warmed up and in small portions to your tiny pets dry kibble once or twice a week.

A tiny bit of raw meat can also go a long way to ensuring his skin stays healthy and free of skin infections.

Ensure that there is always a bowl of fresh, cool water within his reach.

Feeding the puppy

tibetan mastiff dogs - caringDon’t feed the puppy too much protein as you want to prevent Panosteitis and growing too quickly. Do not overfeed. Feed 4-5 cups of high quality large breed puppy food in 3-4 meals day.

Feeding the adult

4 to 6 or more cups of a high-quality dog food daily, divided into two meals. To avoid bloat do not feed before or after vigorous exercise.

Points for Good Health

Calm and laid back when inside.

Games and Exercises

They need 20-30 minutes of vigorous exercise and play daily. They prefer to play with other large dogs.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Tibetan Mastiff vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  2. Tibetan Mastiff vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  3. Tibetan Mastiff vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  4. Tibetan Mastiff vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. Tibetan Mastiff vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Tibetan Mastiff vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. Tibetan Mastiff vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. Tibetan Mastiff vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Tibetan Mastiff vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. Tibetan Mastiff vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. Tibetan Mastiff vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. Tibetan Mastiff vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. Tibetan Mastiff vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. Tibetan Mastiff vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  15. Tibetan Mastiff vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  16. Tibetan Mastiff vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  17. Tibetan Mastiff vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  18. Tibetan Mastiff vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  19. Tibetan Mastiff vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  20. Tibetan Mastiff vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  21. Tibetan Mastiff vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  22. Tibetan Mastiff vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  23. Tibetan Mastiff vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  24. Tibetan Mastiff vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  25. Tibetan Mastiff vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Russian Toy Terrier vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Russian Toy Terrier vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Russian Toy Terrier vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Russian Toy Terrier vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Russian Toy Terrier vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Russian Toy Terrier vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Russian Toy Terrier vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Russian Toy Terrier vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Russian Toy Terrier vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Russian Toy Terrier vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Russian Toy Terrier vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Russian Toy Terrier vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Russian Toy Terrier vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Russian Toy Terrier vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Russian Toy Terrier vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Russian Toy Terrier vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Russian Toy Terrier vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Russian Toy Terrier vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Russian Toy Terrier vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Russian Toy Terrier vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Russian Toy Terrier vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Russian Toy Terrier vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Russian Toy Terrier vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Russian Toy Terrier vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Russian Toy Terrier vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison