Tenterfield Terrier vs Cairn Terrier - Breed Comparison

Tenterfield Terrier vs Cairn Terrier - Breed ComparisonCairn Terrier is originated from United Kingdom but Tenterfield Terrier is originated from Australia. Both Cairn Terrier and Tenterfield Terrier are having almost same height. Cairn Terrier may weigh 22 kg / 48 pounds lesser than Tenterfield Terrier. Both Cairn Terrier and Tenterfield Terrier has almost same life span. Cairn Terrier may have more litter size than Tenterfield Terrier. Both Cairn Terrier and Tenterfield Terrier requires Low Maintenance.

Basic Information

Group:
Terrier dog
Terrier dog
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United Kingdom
Australia
Height Male:
25 - 33 cm
9 - 13 inches
26 - 31 cm
10 - 13 inches
Height Female:
23 - 33 cm
9 - 13 inches
23 - 27 cm
9 - 11 inches
Weight Male:
5 - 8 kg
11 - 18 pounds
28 - 30 kg
61 - 67 pounds
Weight Female:
5 - 8 kg
11 - 18 pounds
26 - 28 kg
57 - 62 pounds
Life Span:
12 - 15 Years
12 - 14 Years
Litter Size:
2 - 10
2 - 6
Size:
Small
Small
Other Names:
Cairn, Toto Dog
mini foxie terrier, miniature fox terrier
Colors Available:
Black, Brindle, Cream, Wheaten, Red, Grey
white mixed with tan or black. They could also be tri-colored in black/tan and white or tan/liver and white
Coat:
Medium length and wiry
Short, smooth
Shedding:
Minimal
Minimal
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Territorial
Grooming:
Low Maintenance
Low Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Hard
Hypoallergenic:
Yes
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

cairn terrierThe Cairn Terrier originates in the Scottish Highlands. This feisty little dog was given the name Cairn, as he used to hunt prey between the Scottish cairns. At first the dog was grouped as a ‘Skye Terrier’way back in the 1900s with the Scottish and West Highland White Terrier. Then the different breeds began to be bred separately.

The name Cairn Terrier didn’t appear in print till 1887. It was in 1912 that the Kennel Club of the United Kingdom recognized the Cairn Terrier.

tenterfield terrierThe ancestors of the Tenterfield Terrier came to Australia with the British and from them came this Australian breed. The English terriers were bred to be ratters on the ships to Australia. Today’s breed is a hardy, strong, athletic and agile dog. These first dogs were miniature Fox Terriers, bred for ratting. The miniature Fox Terrier was an established breed in the late 19th century in Australia with families and was know as a Mini Foxie. The breed became a steady presence in homes by the 1920’s.

The breed might not have been named after the area of Tenterfield as many have guessed. Instead they may have been named after a breeder. The owner of the Tenterfield saddlery was called Tenterfield Saddler and he owned several of the breed. In 1990, Don Burke, a television personality suggested the breed be named the Tenterfield Terrier.

The Miniature Fox Terrier Club of South Australia. Now there were several clubs in Australia and a lot of disagreement about exactly what type of dog a miniature fox terrier was. Some did not think the name was legitimate, but they wanted recognition from the Australian National Kennel Club (ANKC). So, they became the Tenterfield Terrier Club of Australia in 1993. They were recognized by 2002.

Today the breed standard for the Tenterfield Terrier is different from the one for the Miniature Fox Terrier. They are now entirely separate breeds. In addition to the ANKC, the breed is recognized by the New Zealand Kennel Club but not by the AKC. It is also recognized by the American Pet Registry, Inc, the American Canine Registry and the Dog Registry of America, Inc.

Description

Temperament:

cairn terrier puppy - descriptionThe small sturdily built working Terrier is intelligent and courageous. Bright-eyed, he is small and active and he just loves to work- and party hard with his human family. You’ll see if you’ve got a ball you want to throw for him, his tail is quivering in anticipation and his ears are erect and alert to any noise. He is smart, independent and courageous.

Coat of Many Colors:

The Cairn Terrier has a tough, weather-resistant coat that can be any color but not white. He has a waterproof double coat – the outer one being wiry while the undercoat is soft. You’ll find the coat in man colours such as grey, black, red and brindle with dark points on the ears and muzzle.

The interesting thing with a Cairn is that when you get a puppy, you can’t be sure what color he will end up being as it changes over the years. The ears are fox-like, small and erect, and the natural medium-to-short tail is held straight out.

tenterfield terrier puppy - descriptionThe Tenterfield Terrier is square and compact. He has a head shaped like a wedge and unusual in the terrier group. They have pricked ears and are predominantly white mixed with tan or black. They could also be tri-colored in black/tan and white or tan/liver and white. They have naturally occurring bob tails or docked tails. The nose is usually black unless the dog is liver colored, they have liver noses. The jaws are strong, and lips are tight with a strong neck.

Characteristics

cairn terrier dog - characteristicsThe Cairn Terrier is a fearless, jaunty little dog, known for his courageous spirit and inquisitive nature. He may be small, but he is stubborn. He will respond well to training and socialization which will turn him into the most awesome pet for families. He can make a wonderful friend and playmate for children too. Socialization and training ensures he gets on well with other pets in the household too.

He is small and energetic, and therefore not the kind of dog you can ignore in terms of exercise. He’ll need a good walk every day and he just loves to chase a ball as it takes him back to the days when he was used to chasing- and catching mice.

He isn’t your typical lap-dog at all and with the right care he becomes a devoted, loyal and loving companion.

1.Children friendliness – yes like most other terriers they love kids.

2.Special talents –high prey drive and sense of smell.

tenterfield terrier dog - characteristics3.Adaptability – they need space even though they are small. They need a lot of exercise. They can adapt if they get another exercise. They can live in apartments and can play indoors as well as out.

4.Learning ability – They are extremely intelligent, but they can be stubborn like all terriers.

Health Problems

cairn terrier puppies - health problemsThe Cairn Terrier is a robust little dog, and with good care can reach 14 years of age and even older. However, with every dog breed there are some health concerns particular to that breed. With your Cairn Terrier look out for a disease known as Globoid cell leukodystrophy (GCL).

Globoid cell leukodystrophy (GCL)

Known also as Krabbe Disease, Globoid cell leukodystrophy (GLD) is a rare but fatal disease. It is caused by a mutation on the dog’s DNA. There is abnormal processing of an enzyme needed for the production of myelin, a substance that protects the nerves in the brain and spinal cord. The dog is weak, it has tremors and isn’t co-ordinated. The Cairn Terrier is a breed of dog more susceptible to GCL.

Bone and joint diseases

Your Cairn Terrier may well suffer with joint diseases. These diseases, such as luxating patella which is about loose knee joints, and hip dysplasia which is a degenerative hip disease, can cause plenty of pain and discomfort for your pet.

Eye Diseases

Glaucoma is an eye disease where there is pressure on the eye, causing inadequate fluid drainage. Without treatment, there can be damage to the optic nerve which can lead to blindness.

tenterfield terrier puppies - health problemsThey are small in stature and because of their face they seem to have dental issues. The breed does not have a lot of health issues but deals with the same issues as many small terriers. Not all members of the breed are susceptible to these, but some are just like the Australian Terrier.

1. Legg-Perthes Disease – hip disorder occurring in puppies.

2. Cruciate Ligament Rupture – Weakness can cause this to happen.

3. Seizures – Can be medicated.

4. Patellar Luxation – Moving kneecap can cause pain and lameness.

5. Diabetes – rare but does happen.

Caring The Pet

Grooming:

cairn terrier dogs - caringThe Cairn Terrier sheds very little and the coat is easy to groom. Give him a thorough brushing twice a week to rid him of loose hairs. Some trimming will be needed as the coat can become shaggy and unruly.

Brush his teeth at least 2 or 3 times a week to prevent tartar build up that can lead to bacteria, gum disease and possible tooth loss.

Diet:

The Cairn Terrier is small but he is an active dog and therefore needs to be on a high-quality dog food. If you feed him a commercially manufactured food, make sure its appropriate to his age, size and activity levels.

He is a small dog so you want to be careful about not letting him become overweight. Try and alternate his commercially manufactured food with some home-made rice, vegetables and meat and also include some raw meat in from time to time. This is of particular importance as chronic skin allergies are common in all terrier breeds. Make sure that there is always a clean bowl of fresh water available to him day and night.

tenterfield terrier dogs - caring1.Feeding the puppy – Don’t overfeed but do feed high quality puppy food for small breeds and terriers.

2.Feeding the adult – This is an active breed but don’t overfeed. Feed a high quality adult dog food for terriers or small breeds. Feed 2 times a day.

3.Points for Good Health – the breed has a lot of stamina and energy.

4. Games and Exercises – The breed has a high energy level and needs a lot of exercise. He is a terrier and loves to “go to ground”. Play activities that allow him to do that are best. He plays barn hunt, lure coursing and terrier specific competitions.

Comparison with other breeds

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  26. Tenterfield Terrier vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
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  29. Tenterfield Terrier vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Tenterfield Terrier vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Tenterfield Terrier vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Tenterfield Terrier vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Tenterfield Terrier vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Tenterfield Terrier vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Tenterfield Terrier vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Tenterfield Terrier vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Tenterfield Terrier vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Tenterfield Terrier vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Tenterfield Terrier vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Tenterfield Terrier vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Tenterfield Terrier vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Tenterfield Terrier vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Tenterfield Terrier vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Tenterfield Terrier vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Tenterfield Terrier vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Tenterfield Terrier vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Tenterfield Terrier vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Tenterfield Terrier vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Tenterfield Terrier vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Tenterfield Terrier vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison