Rhodesian Ridgeback vs English Mastiff - Breed Comparison

Rhodesian Ridgeback vs English Mastiff - Breed ComparisonEnglish Mastiff is originated from United Kingdom but Rhodesian Ridgeback is originated from Zimbabwe. English Mastiff may grow 7 cm / 3 inches higher than Rhodesian Ridgeback. English Mastiff may weigh 72 kg / 159 pounds more than Rhodesian Ridgeback. Both English Mastiff and Rhodesian Ridgeback has almost same life span. Both English Mastiff and Rhodesian Ridgeback has same litter size. Both English Mastiff and Rhodesian Ridgeback requires Low Maintenance.

Basic Information

Group:
Molosser dogs
Hound dog
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United Kingdom
Zimbabwe
Height Male:
74 - 76 cm
29 - 30 inches
61 - 69 cm
24 - 28 inches
Height Female:
70 - 73 cm
27 - 29 inches
61 - 69 cm
24 - 28 inches
Weight Male:
68 - 113 kg
149 - 250 pounds
27 - 41 kg
59 - 91 pounds
Weight Female:
54 - 84 kg
119 - 186 pounds
27 - 41 kg
59 - 91 pounds
Life Span:
7 - 12 Years
10 - 14 Years
Litter Size:
5 - 10
7 - 10
Size:
Giant
Large
Other Names:
Mastiff Old English Mastiff
African Lion Dog
Colors Available:
silver-fawn, apricot-fawn, or dark fawn-brindle, fawn
wheaten, tan, Fawn
Coat:
fine, smooth
Short, smooth, glossy
Shedding:
Moderate
Minimal
Temperament:
Courageous, Docile, Friendly, Independent, Loyal, Protective, Quiet, Stubborn
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Territorial
Grooming:
Low Maintenance
Low Maintenance
Trainability:
Moderate
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
No
Yes

History

english mastiffThroughout most of history there have been images created by people of very large, sturdy dogs that they shared their space with. The English Mastiff can trace some part of her ancestry to these same dogs. This breed is thought to have come from the stock of ancient breeds such as the Alpine Mastiff, Pugnaces Britanniae and Alaunt. The Mastiff in general has then become a main descendent of many other breeds of dogs since the 1880’s. The images of these types of dogs goes back to the 5th and 6th century.

There is no genetic evidence linking these dogs to the modern Mastiffs and the English Mastiff, but the resemblance is obvious. There is anecdotal evidence that these Mastiff type dogs were exported from England – the English Mastiff – to Greece to hunt game but were also used as war dogs by the Celts. The Alaunt was probably used the Normans and bred by the Alans. Writings and images throughout these times depicted a dog that looked very much like today’s English Mastiff. Some speculate that the English Mastiff came to the United States of the Mayflower.

There was a decline in the English Mastiff in its homeland in the 1800’s following the Cruelty to Animals Act of 1835 which prohibited owners and trainers from baiting animals. Then in the 19th century, prior to the first World War, systematic breeding programs began with J.W. Thompson. His first English Mastiff was a female named Dorah. Dorah’s ancestors included dogs from Thompson’s Grandfather. Captain John Garnier of the Royal Engineers also had dogs that contributed to the development of the English Mastiff.

During this time some breeders got away from pure type and began to breed for other factors. In the late 1800’s, Edgar Hanbury and Mark Hanbury Beaufoy began restoring the breed to its original soundness. One of their dogs was exported to the US were breeding to soundness continued until the First World War reduced the number of English Mastiffs around the world. By the time the war ended there were no English Mastiffs outside of England.

There was a dog in Canada named Beowulf and direct descendent of imports from Britain, who came to the States after the war and began to re-establish the breed on this continent and registered with the American Kennel Club. Yet as of 1945, the contribution from North

Breeding was stopped again for World War II and started again after the war. Many of these puppies died of distemper. Only one female had pups that were able to grow up into adults. North America sent dogs to England at this time and all of the Mastiffs from that time, could be traced back to Nydia and the 14 North American Mastiffs. Since then the breed has been restored slowly in Europe, North America and everywhere in the world.

The English Mastiff is known by his massive head with a black mask and comes in a wide variety of colors. He is also known as a gentle giant because of his personality and the love he has for his people.

rhodesian ridgebackKnown as the African Lion Dog, the courageous Rhodesian Ridgeback hails from Rhodesia, now Zimbabwe.

He was bred essentially to be a hunter as well as a home guardian. These dogs were crossed with European dogs, with the original breed standard being drafted by F.R. Barnes By the 1860s, European colonisers had imported certain European dog breeds to the area such as Greyhound, Terriers, Bloodhounds as well as other breeds. These were mixed with the indigenous African dogs.

The Ridgeback Club was also founded. It was in 1955 that the American Kennel Club recognized the dog as a member of the Hound group.

Description

english mastiff puppy - descriptionThe English Mastiff is a giant dog with a broad head and body. In terms of mass it is the worlds largest dog, just a little bigger that the Saint Bernard. The Great Dane and the Irish Wolfhound are 6 inches taller but do not carry the weight and bulk of the Mastiff. Mostly square in his body and his head with a massive chest and wide set forelegs. The head is square and very large. No matter the color of the coat, the face should have a black mask like the St. Bernard. His eyes and nose are also dark.

rhodesian ridgeback puppy - descriptionPerhaps the most noticeable thing with this large, handsome formidable looking dog is the ridge of hair that runs along his back and gives him his name. The rest of the coat is short and smooth and can be a reddish tan color or wheaten shade.

He is a slender, athletic dog with an alert, intelligent face. The ears of the dog are floppy and carried close to the head, being broad and then narrowing to a rounded ear. The tail is long,broad at the base and tapers. He is a large dog that stands at between 61 and 69cm and weighs between 29 and 41kg.

Temperament:

In spite of his athletic build, he isn’t an overly active dog like many other breeds but will require a walk ever day as well as ball- and rope games.

He is a quiet, gentle dog, strong and confident, while also being strong willed and independent. He is tolerant around children, but isn’t the kind of dog that relishes being around little kids who try to climb over him.

He is smart and can be easily trained. Training and socialization turn him into an awesome pet.

Characteristics

Children friendliness

english mastiff dog - characteristicsThe English Mastiff is very happy to play with children. You willl need to be careful with small children as he does not know his size and is likely to sit on them.

Special talents

This lovable giant is noble and loyal. He will protect his family and he will be courageous about it.

Adaptability

This is a big dog but he doesnt live outside. You need a big yard and perhaps a big house. He may not adapt to an apartment.

Learning ability

The English Mastiff is smart and certainly trainable. He can be independent and stubborn at times but he has the ability to learn.

rhodesian ridgeback dog - characteristicsYour Ridgeback is a dignified dog who is devoted to his human family, being aloof around strangers.

He is a territorial dog and takes his job as guard dog seriously. He is confident and independent, and with his good looks, his loyalty and devotion, he is guaranteed to make you a most splendid pet and companion.

Health Problems

english mastiff puppies - health problemsBeing a massive dog can take its toll on the body’s development and that is certainly true of the English Mastiff. A lot of running is not recommended in the early life of the dog – preferable for the first two years. This could damage the joint’s growth plates and cause him a lot of problems in later years. Too much exercise in this massive dog can hurt him but so can, not enough exercise.

Some of the health issues other than this that the English Mastiff is prone to include:

  1. Calluses –
  2. On their paws. Must be taken care of before infection sets in.
  3. Arthritis

A large dog like the English Mastiff is always prone to pain from arthritic joints. See your vet about pain medication.

Hygroma

A spot under the skin that is swollen and filled with fluid. Can be treated. It is not an infection or contagious.

Hip Dysplasia

Can result in lameness and arthritis.

rhodesian ridgeback puppies - health problemsRhodesian Ridgebacks are generally healthy, robust dogs, but like with all breeds, they can also have their share of some of the common dog illnesses there are.

If you’re buying a puppy, make sure it comes from a good breeder.

Hip Dysplasia:

This is a hereditary disease which can become worse because of environmental factors such as rapid growth. The thighbone doesn’t fit properly into the hip joint.

It is sad when you see such a strong dog succumbing to hip dysplasia as it can cause a lot of pain and also make your dog lame. Arthritis can also occur.

Bloat:

For such a life threatening illness with a dog, it is wise to familiarize yourself with an emergency vet in your area. A dog with bloat needs to be rushed to the vet as soon as possible.

That is why it is better to feed your pet smaller meals daily rather than one big meal. Bloat is an ailment where there is rapid accumulation of gas in the stomach.

Dogs with deep chests are at a greater risk of bloat. Typical symptoms of bloat include restlessness, a swollen, hard stomach and trying to vomit.

Canine bloat or gastric dilatation and volvulus is a killer with dogs, with the gas accumulation causing the stomach to twist.

Caring The Pet

english mastiff dogs - caringThis is an enormous dog that grows quickly. It is important to feed them properly as they grow. If he doesn’t get what he needs as a puppy you will not be able to make it up to him later on.

Feeding the puppy

The English Mastiff puppy needs good nutrition for growing properly.

From 12-16 weeks of age feed him 3-4 cups a day of a high protein, high quality dry food. Break this up into 3-4 meals.

From 4 -6 months of age feed him 8-10 cups a day of a high protein, high quality dry food. Break this up into 2-3 meals.

From 6-18 months of age feed him 8-12 cups a day of a high protein, high quality, dry food. Break this up into 2-3 meals.

Feeding the adult

The English Mastiff is still growing from a year to 18 months. Starting at 18 months feed him 10-12 cups a day of high protein, high quality dry food. Break this up into 2 meals.

As your Mastiff ages, cut down on the protein and feed a dry food appropriate for his age.

Points for Good Health

The English Mastiff is a very large dog that should not be allowed to get obese since he is prone to dysplasia. He needs protein throughout puppyhood and until he is about 8-10.

Games and Exercises

This is a couch potato if you let him be. Make sure he gets at least one long walk per day or he will tend to gain weight. Play with them off leash about an hour every day.

Grooming:

rhodesian ridgeback dogs - caringThe Rhodesian Ridgeback only sheds a little so you can keep him looking good with a brush twice a week.The shiny coat can be maintained by wiping him down with a damp cloth. Look out for any unusual lumps you might find.

He has floppy ears so during your grooming session check inside his ears and make sure they aren’t red. You can suspect an ear infection when you see your Ridgeback shaking his head or scratching his ears.

Check inside your Ridgeback’s mouth too as dogs can’t tell you when they’ve got a rotten tooth that is causing terrible pain and also poisoning their entire system.

Trim his nails too if they don’t wear down naturally.

Diet:

Your large Rhodesian Ridgeback will need good food from you if you want to have less visits to the vet because of illness.

If you have a puppy feed him 4 bowls of food a day, but once your dog is one year of age he can have two bowls of food. Two bowls are better than one as with one bowl, your dog becomes ravenous and gobble his food down. This can lead to bloat.

It is always convenient to feed him one of the top quality commercially manufactured dog foods but he will also need some tasty home-made food too. Boiled chicken, brown rice or pasta and spinach, sweet potatoes and carrots are a healthy choice for your pet – plain and simple dog food, just like dogs want.

They don’t want exotic, spicy foods that humans eat as it upsets their stomach. Chop this home-made food up ad put it into his dry kibble twice a week for a treat. Also try to give him a bit of raw meat occasionally. Never leave him without a constant source of fresh, cool water.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. English Mastiff vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  2. English Mastiff vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
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  4. English Mastiff vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. English Mastiff vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. English Mastiff vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. English Mastiff vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. English Mastiff vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. English Mastiff vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. English Mastiff vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. English Mastiff vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. English Mastiff vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
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  16. English Mastiff vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  17. English Mastiff vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
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  25. English Mastiff vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Rhodesian Ridgeback vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Rhodesian Ridgeback vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Rhodesian Ridgeback vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Rhodesian Ridgeback vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Rhodesian Ridgeback vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Rhodesian Ridgeback vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Rhodesian Ridgeback vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Rhodesian Ridgeback vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Rhodesian Ridgeback vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Rhodesian Ridgeback vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Rhodesian Ridgeback vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Rhodesian Ridgeback vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Rhodesian Ridgeback vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Rhodesian Ridgeback vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Rhodesian Ridgeback vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Rhodesian Ridgeback vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Rhodesian Ridgeback vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Rhodesian Ridgeback vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Rhodesian Ridgeback vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Rhodesian Ridgeback vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Rhodesian Ridgeback vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Rhodesian Ridgeback vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Rhodesian Ridgeback vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Rhodesian Ridgeback vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Rhodesian Ridgeback vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison