Jack Russell Terrier vs Dachshund - Breed Comparison

Jack Russell Terrier vs Dachshund - Breed ComparisonDachshund is originated from Germany but Jack Russell Terrier is originated from United Kingdom. Dachshund may grow 10 cm / 3 inches shorter than Jack Russell Terrier. Dachshund may weigh 7 kg / 16 pounds more than Jack Russell Terrier. Both Dachshund and Jack Russell Terrier has almost same life span. Both Dachshund and Jack Russell Terrier has same litter size. Both Dachshund and Jack Russell Terrier requires Low Maintenance.

Basic Information

Group:
Hound dog
Terrier dog
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Germany
United Kingdom
Height Male:
21 - 28 cm
8 - 12 inches
25 - 38 cm
9 - 15 inches
Height Female:
20 - 25 cm
7 - 10 inches
25 - 38 cm
9 - 15 inches
Weight Male:
6 - 15 kg
13 - 34 pounds
6 - 8 kg
13 - 18 pounds
Weight Female:
6 - 15 kg
13 - 34 pounds
6 - 8 kg
13 - 18 pounds
Life Span:
10 - 15 Years
12 - 16 Years
Litter Size:
4 - 8
4 - 8
Size:
Small
Small
Other Names:
Badger Dogs, Sausage Dogs or Doxies
JRT, Jack
Colors Available:
Brown, black, tan, red
black, White with orange or fawn colored patches - tri-color - white, tan
Coat:
Short and smooth - also long- and wire-haired
Short and smooth or longer and rough
Shedding:
Minimal
Moderate
Temperament:
Affectionate, Aggressive, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Detached, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Sweet, Territorial
Affectionate, Aggressive, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Territorial
Grooming:
Low Maintenance
Low Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

dachshundThe Dachshund originated in Germany. He was used as a hunting dog with his origins starting way back in the 15th century already. The small dog was developed to hunt for animals that buried themselves deep underground such as badgers. The shape of the dog and his courage and bravery allowed him to take on the badger.

There has been a lot of debate as to whether the Dachshund is a hound or terrier, and it was decided that the Dachshund is a hound that became a terrier, and which displays some of the best qualities of both.

It was in 1881 that the Dachshund Club of England was formed and the German Deutscher Teckelklub was formed in 1888. The small dog gained popularity in America and the Dachshund Club of America was founded in 1895.

jack russell terrierThe popular Jack Russell Terrier was developed in Devonshire in the south of England in the late 1800's so as to hunt foxes.

Often believed to be the Parson Russell Terrier, the Jack Russell Terrier was developed by Parson John Russell. This is where the dog gets his breed name from. Some people get the Jack Russell Terrier a little bit mixed up with the Parson Russell terrier, when it fact its actually a different breed, but sharing a common ancestry.

The Jack Russell Terrier is smaller than the Parson and bigger than the Russell Terrier. The breed became known in the U.S. by the 1930s and the Jack Russell Terrier Association of America wanted recognition by the American Kennel Club, which was granted in 2000.

Description

dachshund puppy - descriptionKnown as Badger Dogs, Sausage Dogs or Doxies, the Dachshund is known for his long body, his sharp, pointed face and the short legs with the large front paws.

He stands at about 21-28 cm while the female may be 20-25 cm and weighing 6 to 15kg. He is the smallest of the hound dogs, with the standard size dachshund being developed to scent and chase badgers and other animals.

There are different Dachshund coat varieties – the smooth coat, the long-haired Dachshund and the wire-haired dachshund. They also come in a number of solid colors such as brown, red, tan, chocolate and black.

Temperament:

The dachshund is an energetic,social little dog with a loving personality. He’ll love to lie as close as possible to you on the couch and be with you wherever you are. Training and socialization is important so he doesn’t become too protective so that he wants to go for anyone who comes near.

He can be stubborn but he is also protective of his human family. Dachshunds are known for their tendency to bark but training and socialization can help tremendously to make him obedient and relaxed around humans and pets.

He is small enough to be a great pet in the city or in the country. He loves to spend time indoors- as well as outdoors. He can become a loving companion and gets on well with children and pets in the house. In spite of his small size, he makes a good watchdog.

jack russell terrier puppy - descriptionThe Jack Russell Terrier is a small dog that weighs between 6 and 8kg and stands at between 25 – 38cm. The body length of the dog should be in proportion to the height.

He is essentially a white dog with orange or fawn colored patches. The coat is mostly smooth and short, but the coat can also be longer and rough or it can be broken which is a combination of rough and smooth. Regardless of coat type, they are dense, double coats which will require brushing at least twice a week to remove loose hairs. He may also be tri-colored such as being white with black and tan patches.

He has alert, bright dark brown eyes and ears which are somewhat erect and which flop over at the tips. The tail has always been traditionally docked, giving him an attractive, compact look about him but unfortunately the tail is often left long on the dog these days.

Temperament:

Your Jack Russell Terrier is a lively, tenacious, bold, fearless, feisty, cheeky, confident, independent, intelligent and full of life dog. He is super energetic and exuberant, spirited and full of personality.

There are some dog owners who are exhausted by him and would prefer a more quieter dog breed as their companion. Nonetheless he has some excellent characteristics such as being a totally devoted and loving dog.

It is why it is a good idea to have him trained and socialized as it calms him down and makes him more obedient. He is very intelligent and training him will be easy.

Characteristics

dachshund dog - characteristicsThe Dachshund may be small but he is courageous, brave and loyal. He gets on well with children and pets in the home but care needs to be taken because of his long back.These dogs are prone to disk problems so you have to be careful with rough and tumble from children.

Dog experts say that the different kinds of Dachshunds produce different personalities and that the longer-coated one is more amicable than the short-coat variety. Whichever variety you choose, they are guaranteed to entertain and delight you and be a loyal, loving companion.

jack russell terrier dog - characteristicsWith loads of vibrant personality, the energetic Jack Russell Terrier has got so many wonderful characteristics to his name – devotion, intelligence, charming, lively, playful and he is an entertainer – you’ll always be laughing a him.

You do need to pay him attention – you can’t just plonk him in your backyard and forget about him. He wants your love and attention and ignoring him can lead to problem behavior such as obsessive barking.

Give your Jack Russell Terrier all the love and care he needs, and you’ll have an exceptional pet and friend.

Health Problems

dachshund puppies - health problemsThe life expectancy of the Dachshund is 12 to 16 years. With good care which includes good nutrition he can reach mature years. However there are always some dog diseases that are worth knowing about so that you can steer your pet away from them.

One of these is obesity, and the Dachshund is prone to developing obesity. Never overfeed him and ensure he gets his regular exercise which can be walks and ball games. Check with your vet if you’re unsure about how to feed him. Essentially, the amount of food you give a dog depends on the size of your dog, his age and his activity levels.

Be sure to provide high-quality food and monitor his intake. Your vet is always there to advise on the correct food and amount that can help him remain healthy.

Back Problems:

Unfortunately, this dog’s shape – the long back – makes the dog more prone to disc herniation. With some Dachshunds having a gene that creates mineral deposits in the discs in the spine, the risk of herniation is higher.

A large percentage of dachshunds have intervertebral disc disease. Encourage your Dachshund not to jump down off a bed or couch, but rather provide some steps for him to get to out of reach places.

jack russell terrier puppies - health problemsThis particular dog breed has a reputation for being healthy and living to a good age such as 16 or 17 years of age. Of course he needs to be given proper care to reach such a good age.

Some common dog disorders you might want to be aware of are -

Eye disorders:

Lens luxation is actually a common hereditary disorder in these dogs, but even so, with good care, your dog isn’t likely to battle with it. What happens is that the lens in the eye becomes displaced. There are two types, with Posterior luxation being the lesser severe one.Treatment is available.

Musculoskeletal conditions:

Patellar luxation is an hereditary disorder affecting the knees of the dog. The kneecap slips off the groove where it sits and you may notice your dog running while holding his hind leg in the air. It can sometimes slip back in place and then you see your dog running in his usual way. It becomes more serious when it affects both legs.

Caring The Pet

dachshund dogs - caringThe Dachshund is a medium shedder and if you choose the short haired dog, you’re going to have a low maintenance pet.

The long haired Dachshund will require more regular brushing but the short-haired Dachshund is a low maintenance dog that will require a brush once a week.

While brushing him, you can be checking his ears and nails at the same time. All dogs with floppy ears need to have them checked for ear infections. Also, maintain good oral hygiene with your Dachshund by brushing his teeth 2 or 3 times a week.

Exercise:

jack russell terrier dogs - caringThe Jack Russell Terrier isn’t just a small dog that can be left to his own devices. He will need proper training and socialization early in life to make him obedient and better to get on with.

He may be a small dog, but he certainly won’t do in the city where he is cooped up in a place with a handkerchief of a garden. He needs lots of space to run and play. He wants his human family to join in with walks, hikes, ball games and swimming.

Diet:

You can buy excellent commercially manufactured dog food which caters for energetic small dog breeds like the Jack Russell Terrier.

Once you have selected the best one for your pet, with dry kibble being better in terms of dental health - you can also add in some brown rice, vegetables and cooked chicken. This is highly beneficial to all dog breeds. A little bit of raw meat can sometimes be added in too.

The bottom line is to to prevent your pet from eating foods high in preservatives, additives and fillers. Never leave your pet without a constant supply of fresh, cool water.

Comparison with other breeds

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  5. Dachshund vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Dachshund vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. Dachshund vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. Dachshund vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Dachshund vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. Dachshund vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. Dachshund vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. Dachshund vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
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  26. Jack Russell Terrier vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Jack Russell Terrier vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Jack Russell Terrier vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Jack Russell Terrier vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Jack Russell Terrier vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Jack Russell Terrier vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Jack Russell Terrier vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Jack Russell Terrier vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Jack Russell Terrier vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Jack Russell Terrier vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Jack Russell Terrier vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Jack Russell Terrier vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Jack Russell Terrier vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Jack Russell Terrier vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Jack Russell Terrier vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Jack Russell Terrier vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Jack Russell Terrier vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Jack Russell Terrier vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Jack Russell Terrier vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Jack Russell Terrier vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Jack Russell Terrier vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Jack Russell Terrier vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Jack Russell Terrier vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Jack Russell Terrier vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Jack Russell Terrier vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison