Bernese Mountain Dog vs Basset Bleu de Gascogne - Breed Comparison

Bernese Mountain Dog vs Basset Bleu de Gascogne - Breed ComparisonBernese Mountain Dog is originated from Switzerland but Basset Bleu de Gascogne is originated from France. Bernese Mountain Dog may grow 33 cm / 13 inches higher than Basset Bleu de Gascogne. Bernese Mountain Dog may weigh 37 kg / 82 pounds more than Basset Bleu de Gascogne. Bernese Mountain Dog may live 5 years less than Basset Bleu de Gascogne. Bernese Mountain Dog may have more litter size than Basset Bleu de Gascogne. Both Bernese Mountain Dog and Basset Bleu de Gascogne requires Moderate maintenance.

History

bernese mountain dog - historyThe Bernese Mountain Dog comes from the Swiss Alps and is one of four separate breeds called Sennenhund or “Alpine pasture dog”. The Name Bernese Mountain Dog indicates the area of Switzerland that the dogs come from – the canton of Bern. These groups of dogs accompanied the dairymen and herders and they were farm dogs. They pulled carts, delivered goods from village to village. The Bernese Mountain Dog was part of this group along with: Greater Swiss Mountain Dog, Appenzeller,Entlebucher Mountain Dog and the Bernese Mountain Dog. It is probably true that the Bernese Mountain Dog has been a part of farm life in the Alps for over 2000 years.

In some regions of the Alps, these dogs were called Durrbachhund after a small town named Durrbah and are said to be rooted in the Molosser breeds. Tin 1902 the Swiss Kennel Club recognized the Bernese Mountain Dog as a separate breed and the first breed club was founded in 1907 in the region of Burgdorf. The first standard for the breed was written and separated the 4 dogs into their own breeds. The Molosser is an ancient breed whose versatility and travels made it expressly influential in the developing of Mastiff dogs like St. Bernards, Great Pyranees, Mastiffs and Swiss Mountain Dogs like the Bernese.

However at the end of the 19th century famers and shepherds began to import other breeds of working dogs, while at the same time automated modes of transportation began to replace the farm dogs. Under these circumstances the number of Bernese Mountain Dog began to decline and the breed faced potential extinction. A group of people were gathered together to save the Berner, including Franz Schertenleib and Albert Heim. Still today the Bernese are in short supply and because of the need and desire to increase the numbers, some breeding practices have not been as good as they should have been. However, today’s Berner is a great family dog and he still loves to work. He is good at carting, herding, search and rescue, watch dog, tracking, and competitive obedience.

The Bernese Mountain Dog came to the US after World War I and was imported to Britain in the 1930’s. The AKC accepted the Berner as a new Working-Class breed in 1937. It was not until 1968 that the Bernese Mountain Dog Club of America was formed. In 1981, the AKC accepted the club as a member and in 1990 they (AKC) adopted the standard used today to judge the Bernese Mountain Dog.

basset bleu de gascogne - historyThe Basset Bleu de Gascogne is an old breed and also one of the most reserved of the Basset family. The Basset Bleu de Gascogne’s history can be traced back to the 14th century, originating in the region of Gascony, France. At one time there were very few of these dogs and Alain Bourbon began doing something about this in the early 20th century, although he didn’t document his breeding practices . There are theories though and one was that he bred a few of the very first Basset Bleu de Gascognes with the Basset Saintongeois and the Grand Bleu de Gascogne.

Today the Basset Bleu de Gascogne is rarely found anywhere beyond France’s borders and there are only a few clubs for the Basset Bleu de Gascogne.

Basic Information

Group:
Working dog
Hound dog
Origin:
Switzerland
France
Height Male:
61 - 71 cm
24 - 28 inches
34 - 38 cm
13 - 15 inches
Height Female:
58 - 66 cm
22 - 26 inches
32 - 38 cm
12 - 15 inches
Weight Male:
35 - 55 kg
77 - 122 pounds
16 - 18 kg
35 - 40 pounds
Weight Female:
30 - 50 kg
66 - 111 pounds
14 - 18 kg
30 - 40 pounds
Life Span:
6 - 8 Years
11 - 13 Years
Litter Size:
5 - 15
3 - 5
Size:
Giant dog
Medium dog
Other Names:
Berner Sennenhund Bernese Cattle Dog - Berner, Bernese
Blue Gascony Basset, Bleus de Gascogne
Colors Available:
Tri-Black,Rust,White
Black with white mottling and some tan
Coat:
double, long, thick
short and smooth
Shedding:
Seasonal
Moderate, Seasonal
Temperament:
Affectionate, Docile, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Loving, Loyal, Playful, Quiet, Social, Stubborn, Sweet
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Curious, Docile, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Sweet
Grooming:
Moderate maintenance
Moderate maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
No
Yes

Description

bernese mountain dog puppy - descriptionThe Bernese Mountain Dog is a large, lovable clown. He has a heavy build with a tri color- mostly black – coat. He should have a white chest and rust coloring on the front of his legs, the sides of his mouth, and above his eyes. His eyes should be dark and blue eyes are a disqualification. His coat is silky, thick and long. He has medium sized triangle shaped ears and a scissors bite. He has round toes and strong, straight legs, He is well suited to cold weather. His skull is broad and flat, his muzzle is straight and strong, his nose must be black, and he does not usually drool.

He is an imposing sight, but he is also as non-aggressive as any breed. He is strong, intelligent, and agile. He should have his dew claws removed. This breed should be self-assured, yet good natured and calm. He is welcoming to strangers and loyal to his people. He needs his people.

The Most Reserved of the Bassets

basset bleu de gascogne puppy - descriptionThe Basset Bleu de Gascogne today is a striking looking hound, and is the most reserved o the Basset breeds. When you look at him, their general appearance is large but not too heavy. Long of build, his height at the withers is about 30 – 38cm, and he weighs up to 18kg.

He has short legs, thick bones, long floppy ears and dark brown, sad eyes, but is still agile and able to get around quickly. This particular Basset has a short, smooth, dense coat which is black with a white mottled pattern and some tan marking around the feet and face. You’ll most times notice black patches over his ears and sides of his head and there will typically be a white blaze on his skull.

Gentle Expression, Gentle of Nature

The attractive Basset Bleu de Gascogne is one of 6 Basset Hound breeds, and this one is an energetic, lively dog who possesses a great sense of smell. Easy to train, he slots in well with his human family, wanting to please them all the time. They just love his dark, sorrowful brown eyes and the gentle expression on his face. With his deep bark, he tries to talk to his family. He is fairly easy to train, and with socialization and training he makes an exceptional pet.

He Likes to Roam

Perhaps one aspect of the Basset family that doesn’t go down well with dog owners is their wandering nature. As a scenthound, he often gets the scent of something and wants to put his nose down and follow it. If you haven’t got a sturdy wall or fence around your property, he’ll just wander off.

Characteristics

bernese mountain dog dog - characteristicsWhen reading the AKC standard for the Bernese Mountain Dog you will find that the breed is good natured and self-assured. They are not aggressive, shy or anxious. These are gentle, loving dogs. At the same time, they should be socialized to all kinds of animals, people and children when they are puppies. They are happy outside but need to live in the house with their people. They need exercise and play, and because they are so large, they need this outside. But when it comes to cuddling and sleeping they need to be indoors.

They love children though you should be careful with small children because of the Berner’s size and their not being aware of their size at times. They are extremely loyal to their people and want to be with people. They are intelligent, and they want to please their people. At the same time, they are sensitive. They do not respond well to punishment or harshness. They are imposing but they are lovers at heart.

basset bleu de gascogne dog - characteristicsThis smooth-coated breed with his low-set ears, his sad eyes, out-turned paws and gentle but intelligent pet make this dog an awesome, companionable pet. He is loyal, affectionate and devoted. They’re good with children and other pets, and can even make superb pets for older- or frail people who may lead a more sedentary lifestyle.

The Basset Bleu also sheds a bit less than their Basset Hound counterparts, although they do tend to shed throughout the year. He will require training, just like any dog really, but you don’t want to be harsh with training, as he is a gentle, sensitive dog.

Laid back, this dog which has always been an excellent hunter in days gone by, will make anyone a devoted, loyal friend.

Health Problems

bernese mountain dog puppies - health problemsEven though it is well known that cancer is the leading cause of dog deaths across the globe, the Bernese Mountain Dog is particularly prone to die of cancer. Half of all Berners compared with 27% of all dogs, die from cancer. The Berner’s life span is also shorter than most dogs his size. IT is also not just one cancer that attacks the Bernese Mountain Dog but rather at least 6 or more including mast cell, osteosarcoma, malignant histiocytosis, fibrosarcoma, and lymphosarcoma. They can also suffer from PRA (Progressive Retinal Atrophy), hypoadrenocorticism, cataracts and histiocytic sarcoma. Another issue that plaques the Berner more than other breeds is musculoskeletal issues that cause mortality. This can include issues such as cruciate ligament rupture, arthritis and hip dysplasia. These types of aliments cause death in 6% of the breed while they are usually the cause of mortality in only 2% of all other dogs.

basset bleu de gascogne puppies - health problemsA great aspect with Basset Bleus is that they have very few health issues and are quite laid back. They can easily get to 14 years of age and older with good nutrition and exercise. Nothing is set in stone however, and every breed can suddenly develop health problems.

Dogs like this with a deep chest can be prone to a condition known as gastric dilatation volvulus or bloat. This is a condition not to be taken lightly as it can be life threatening. Gastric dilatation volvulus means twisted stomach because of excessive gas or flatulence and your dog will require prompt treatment.

Caring The Pet

Feeding

bernese mountain dog dogs - caringAs with any large purebred dog, the Bernese Mountain Dog needs high quality food that will provide hi with nutrition and keep him from becoming overweight if fed properly. He is however a very large dog with a very large appetite. Watch his calorie intake. It’s ok to use treats if you fit them into the overall calorie intake for the day. Feed him smaller meals twice a day.

Health issues

As previously mentioned the breed has quite a few health challenges to deal with, cancer being the number one issue. The small genetic line is one of, if not the main, culprit in this high mortality rate and short life span of the Bernese Mountain Dog. In addition to the conditions mentioned above, they are also susceptible to bloat (stomach inversion). In addition, they face the conditions mentioned previously and should be tested for dysplasia of the hip and elbow, Von Willebrand’s Disease, Cardiac testing and an eye or ophthalmologist exam.

Exercise and games

The Bernese Mountain Dog is a gentle giant. They have a calm happy demeanor and they love to work. In fact, they need to work. They love children and will quickly give them cart rides. They compete in carting competitions and herding events sponsored by the AKC. They need exercise but not an extreme amount or intense type. A half-hour a day is enough for them. They love long walks or hiking. They are great companions for backpacking or camping. They are also good at tracking, rally, obedience, and agility.

Coat

basset bleu de gascogne dogs - caringWith his short coat, shedding isn’t a huge issue with the Basset Bleu. He sheds seasonally and then you will definitely have to brush him at least twice a week to get rid of all that loose hair.

Slobbering

Some dog owners don’t get used to the slobbering of these dogs. Certainly, you will need to change his drinking water often because of this slobbering of his. It can result in the water containing viruses and bacteria which can cause infections in your dog.

Exercise

These dogs tend to be lazy at home, so it will be up to you to see that he gets a good quota of exercise to prevent him becoming fat and prone to more illnesses. The backs, especially with added weight, can cause problems and this kind of dog shouldn’t be encouraged to jump off beds and couches.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Basset Hound vs Basset Bleu de Gascogne - Breed Comparison
  2. Pharaoh Hound vs Basset Bleu de Gascogne - Breed Comparison
  3. Hungarian Wirehaired Vizsla vs Basset Bleu de Gascogne - Breed Comparison
  4. Hungarian Vizsla vs Basset Bleu de Gascogne - Breed Comparison
  5. Redbone Coonhound vs Basset Bleu de Gascogne - Breed Comparison
  6. Bluetick Coonhound vs Basset Bleu de Gascogne - Breed Comparison
  7. Norwegian Elkhound vs Basset Bleu de Gascogne - Breed Comparison
  8. Coonhound vs Basset Bleu de Gascogne - Breed Comparison
  9. Basset Fauve de Bretagne vs Basset Bleu de Gascogne - Breed Comparison
  10. Santal Hound vs Basset Bleu de Gascogne - Breed Comparison
  11. Beagle-Harrier vs Basset Bleu de Gascogne - Breed Comparison
  12. English Coonhound vs Basset Bleu de Gascogne - Breed Comparison
  13. Basset Bleu de Gascogne vs Basenji - Breed Comparison
  14. Basset Bleu de Gascogne vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  15. Basset Bleu de Gascogne vs Bavarian Mountain Hound - Breed Comparison
  16. Basset Bleu de Gascogne vs Anglo-Francais de Petite Venerie - Breed Comparison
  17. Basset Bleu de Gascogne vs Alpine Dachsbracke - Breed Comparison
  18. Podenco Canario vs Basset Bleu de Gascogne - Breed Comparison
  19. Dunker vs Basset Bleu de Gascogne - Breed Comparison
  20. Grand Basset Griffon Vendeen vs Basset Bleu de Gascogne - Breed Comparison
  21. Chippiparai vs Basset Bleu de Gascogne - Breed Comparison
  22. Podenco Andaluz vs Basset Bleu de Gascogne - Breed Comparison
  23. Podenco Galego vs Basset Bleu de Gascogne - Breed Comparison
  24. English Foxhound vs Basset Bleu de Gascogne - Breed Comparison
  25. Estonian Hound vs Basset Bleu de Gascogne - Breed Comparison
  26. Bernese Mountain Dog vs Anatolian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  27. Newfoundland Dog vs Bernese Mountain Dog - Breed Comparison
  28. Leonberger vs Bernese Mountain Dog - Breed Comparison
  29. Alaunt vs Bernese Mountain Dog - Breed Comparison
  30. Alangu Mastiff vs Bernese Mountain Dog - Breed Comparison
  31. Pyrenean Mastiff vs Bernese Mountain Dog - Breed Comparison
  32. Bisben vs Bernese Mountain Dog - Breed Comparison
  33. Moscow Watchdog vs Bernese Mountain Dog - Breed Comparison
  34. Spanish Mastiff vs Bernese Mountain Dog - Breed Comparison
  35. St. Bernard vs Bernese Mountain Dog - Breed Comparison
  36. Kars Dog vs Bernese Mountain Dog - Breed Comparison
  37. Moscow Water Dog vs Bernese Mountain Dog - Breed Comparison
  38. Ciobanesc de Bucovina vs Bernese Mountain Dog - Breed Comparison
  39. Great Dane vs Bernese Mountain Dog - Breed Comparison
  40. Bernese Mountain Dog vs American Mastiff - Breed Comparison
  41. Bernese Mountain Dog vs American Molossus - Breed Comparison
  42. Bernese Mountain Dog vs American Staghound - Breed Comparison
  43. English Mastiff vs Bernese Mountain Dog - Breed Comparison
  44. Neapolitan Mastiff vs Bernese Mountain Dog - Breed Comparison
  45. Bully Kutta vs Bernese Mountain Dog - Breed Comparison
  46. Irish Wolfhound vs Bernese Mountain Dog - Breed Comparison

View/Compare Breeds

Popular Dog Breeds