Japanese Terrier vs Australian Red Heeler - Breed Comparison

Japanese Terrier vs Australian Red Heeler - Breed ComparisonJapanese Terrier is originated from Japan but Australian Red Heeler is originated from Australia. Japanese Terrier may grow 18 cm / 7 inches shorter than Australian Red Heeler. Japanese Terrier may weigh 11 kg / 24 pounds lesser than Australian Red Heeler. Both Japanese Terrier and Australian Red Heeler has same life span. Both Japanese Terrier and Australian Red Heeler has same litter size. Japanese Terrier requires Low maintenance. But Australian Red Heeler requires Moderate maintenance

History

japanese terrier - historyThe Japanese Terrier is native to Japan and is a rare pure bred dog. It is believed that the dog comes from Smooth Fox Terriers who arrived way back in the 17th century.

Certainly he looks very much like a regular Fox Terrier. It is thought that these smooth Fox Terriers were then interbred with local, Japanese dogs and used to hunt rats. Gradually he became a lap dog and companion.

Planned breeding of the dog began in 1920, and it was in 1930 that the dog was admitted to the Japanese Kennel Club with a breeding program being started.

Today you will find the Japanese Terrier in his home country and small numbers elsewhere. He was admitted to the United Kennel Club in 2006.

australian red heeler - historyWhen George Hall arrived in the New South Wales Colony in 1802 he set about ‘creating’ a tough working- or herding dog. By crossing Australia’s native Dingoes with Collies as well as with other herding dogs, the robust Red Heeler, also known as the Australian Cattle Dog came into being. Today he is a thick-set dog, ideally suited to working livestock.

Ranchers, particularly, were impressed with the breed’s toughness and they were sought after on cattle stations. The name actually comes from them when the dogs are herding animals, they nip at their heels to get them moving.

The Blue Heeler and the Red Heeler breed are the exact same dog, but just different colors. These Australian cattle dogs originated in Australia in the mid-1800s and adapted well to the harsh desert environment of the outback.

Basic Information

Group:
Terrier dog
Herding dogs
Origin:
Japan
Australia
Height Male:
20 - 33 cm
7 - 13 inches
46 - 51 cm
18 - 21 inches
Height Female:
20 - 33 cm
7 - 13 inches
43 - 48 cm
16 - 19 inches
Weight Male:
2 - 5 kg
4 - 12 pounds
15 - 16 kg
33 - 36 pounds
Weight Female:
2 - 5 kg
4 - 12 pounds
14 - 16 kg
30 - 36 pounds
Life Span:
12 - 15 Years
13 - 15 Years
Litter Size:
4 - 7
3 - 7
Size:
Medium dog
Medium dog
Other Names:
Nippon Terrier
Australian Cattle dog, Queensland Heelers
Colors Available:
White, black and some tan
Red and blue mostly. Other varieties include chocolate, cream, blue mottled, brindle and some with white markings
Coat:
Short and smooth
short and dense
Shedding:
Minimal
Moderate, Seasonal
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Sweet, Territorial
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Responsive, Social, Stubborn
Grooming:
Low maintenance
Moderate maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
No

Description

japanese terrier puppy - descriptionThe Japanese Terrier is a small sized dog who stands at 20 – 33cm at the shoulders and weighs in at about 2 to 5kg.

He is a short, smooth haired dog with a tight skin and in colors of white and black. Sometimes you may find a little bit of tan color on the face too as well as 'freckles' around the neck area and legs. The black shading of the coat is essentially found around the head of the dog and also his ears.

His ears are set high on the head and are semi-erect, semi-floppy. The tail has always been traditionally docked, giving the dog a nice compact look but these days it is unfortunately often left long and then its a medium length tail which is thinly covered in short hair. The nose is black and the eye are brown, bright and alert.

Temperament:

Gentle, cheerful, intelligent, loving and loyal are some of the characteristics of the Japanese Terrier. People who have kept him as a pet will vouch for him being a wonderful companion.

He is an active dog, but he still loves to be petted and won’t do well if left alone and not part of his human family. Being a clever dog, he is easy to train, learning easily and quickly. He is quite amusing at times and you can even teach him some tricks.

He gets on well with other pets in the home as well as with children. He is alert and will make a good watchdog, alerting you to an intruder.

Because of the Japanese Terrier’s small size and sensitive nature, this breed needs a calm owner and a quiet household. It is not recommended for boisterous households.

The Muscular Body

australian red heeler puppy - descriptionThe Red Heeler or Australian Cattle Dog is a sturdy, muscular dog with ears that are pricked and with dark, alert eyes. The tail is long. The neck, shoulders and legs of the Red Heeler are strong and muscular. The dog is longer than tall – the length of the body is greater than the height at the withers. A well fed, well exercised, well cared for Red Heeler will weight roughly 15–22 kilograms.

The Coat

There are 2 coat colours of the Reeler – red and blue, but there are are lesser varieties such as chocolate, cream, blue mottled, brindle and some with white markings. It is interesting to note that with both the Red- and the Blue Heeler, puppies are generally born white, with the coat turning to red as they mature.

These Australian Cattle Dogs display patches of solid colour, and you might well find masks over one or both eyes and a white tip to the tail. Both the Red and Blue Heeler can have a white star on the forehead which is referred to as the Bentley Mark. The Heelers have a double coat - short, straight outer hairs while the undercoat is short, fine and dense. Despite their short coat, they shed a lot.

Characteristics

japanese terrier dog - characteristicsAs a pet of yours, the Japanese Terrier is an animated, contented little dog. He loves playing games and gets on well with children who aren't rough and disrespectful of him.

He is smart and gentle and loves nothing more than to sit on your lap in the evenings and be your reading- or watching-TV companion. Give him the right amount of attention as any other family member receives and he is guaranteed to make you an excellent, low maintenance pet.

australian red heeler dog - characteristicsYour Australian Red Heeler needs plenty of exercise but also plenty of companionship too from his human family. He is an affectionate, playful pet but is reserved with people he doesn’t know. When socialized he is patient with children in the home but he does still have the tendency to herd them and nip at their heels. The dog builds up a strong bond with his human family, and is protective toward them, being happy to be close to his owner’s side.

Take Time out to Play

Red Heelers need activities and lots of room to play, and they therefore won’t adapt to apartment living. If you don’t live on a farm, don’t neglect your working dog as he will need lots of rough and tumble games and activities to keep him from boredom. Treat your Australian Red Heeler with the love, patience and kindness and you’ll bring out the very best from this active, loyal fur-friend of yours.

Health Problems

japanese terrier puppies - health problemsThe Japanese Terrier has no particular health issues and has a lifespan of 12 – 15 years if looked after well.

There are always one or two illnesses to watch out for such as eye- and ear infections. Some dogs also develop conditions such as Patella Luxation. This happens when your dog's kneecap is dislocated. It can only be returned to its normal position when certain muscles in the back legs are relaxed and lengthened.

With this condition, your dog holds up one of his hind legs. This condition is more prevalent in small dog breeds.

Eye Problems

australian red heeler puppies - health problemsThe Australian Cattle Dog is quite often affected by progressive retinal atrophy, an eye condition where the rods and cones in the retina of the eye deteriorate later in life, and it could lead to blindness. This eye illness is an autosomal recessive trait, and even if the dog doesn’t develop the condition himself, he can be a carrier of the affected gene.

Fractures

The Heeler is just bursting with personality and energy and a study of dogs diagnosed at veterinary colleges described fractures and ligament tears as one of the most common conditions treated with the Australian Red Heeler.

General Health

You love your Australian Red Heeler and you want to take good care of him. Check with your vet because at 8 weeks he should be starting with his first puppy vaccinations.

To keep your best friend healthy and happy, watch his diet, ensure he gets plenty of exercise, brush his teeth regularly to remove plaque build-up, and always call your veterinarian when you see he is ill and isn’t his usual boisterous self.

Caring The Pet

japanese terrier dogs - caringThe Japanese Terrier is an active dog and will require exercise every day. He’ll love to join you on your walks or have ball games in your garden. He can adapt to life in the city or in the country but will always need to have good exercise.

Grooming:

The Japanese Terrier is a medium shedder and you want to be sure then to brush him twice a week to get rid of all those loose hairs.

Diet:

The Japanese Terriers will require the best commercially manufactured dog food, and instead of one large meal a day, rather feed him 2 smaller meals. You can mix some tasty home-made food into his dry kibble from time to time. Excellent home-made food would be something like cooked chicken, brown rice or pasta and some vegetables.

If you can, try to also include some raw meat occasionally. If you’re in any doubt as to how to feed your Japanese Terrier so that he remains healthy, speak to your veterinarian.

Your dog should never ever be without a continuous supply of fresh, cool drinking water.

Grooming

australian red heeler dogs - caringThe Australian Red Heeler is a low maintenance dog. He does shed quite a bit so you’ll need to brush his coat at least twice a week to remove loose hairs and to keep his coat lustrous. When your dog has been in a particularly dusty area, you you wipe his coat down with a damp cloth. As with all dogs, you’ll want to check his teeth, ears, eyes and nails regularly to avoid health problems.

Training

If you care for your working- and herding dog you’ll train him to that he becomes a good family dog and companion. The Red Heeler has plenty of energy and stamina and if he grows up untrained and un-socialized, you could see him becoming aggressive towards other animals and even your own children. He certainly becomes over-protective of his territory if not socialized. Train him as he is an intelligent breed and responds well to training.

Diet

Any vet will tell you of the critical importance of a proper diet and exercise routine for your dog. He’s an active, smart dog with loads of energy and you want to keep his diet consistent with this energy. Speak to your vet about what food would suit your pet best, because a high quality diet appropriate to his age, his body size and his energy levels will be important. Along with high quality foods which include a good intake of raw meat, your dog must always have access to a bowl of fresh, cool water.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Schnauzer vs Japanese Terrier - Breed Comparison
  2. Kerry Blue Terrier vs Japanese Terrier - Breed Comparison
  3. Lakeland Terrier vs Japanese Terrier - Breed Comparison
  4. Japanese Terrier vs American Pit Bull Terrier - Breed Comparison
  5. Japanese Terrier vs Bull Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Japanese Terrier vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  7. Japanese Terrier vs Fox Terrier - Breed Comparison
  8. Japanese Terrier vs Bull and Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Japanese Terrier vs Bedlington Terrier - Breed Comparison
  10. Japanese Terrier vs Irish Terrier - Breed Comparison
  11. Japanese Terrier vs Fox Terrier (Smooth) - Breed Comparison
  12. Japanese Terrier vs Austrian Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  13. Japanese Terrier vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  14. Japanese Terrier vs Jagdterrier - Breed Comparison
  15. Japanese Terrier vs Blue Paul Terrier - Breed Comparison
  16. Japanese Terrier vs Indian Bull Terrier - Breed Comparison
  17. Japanese Terrier vs Irish Bull Terrier - Breed Comparison
  18. Japanese Terrier vs Brazilian Terrier - Breed Comparison
  19. Japanese Terrier vs Irish Staffordshire Bull Terrier - Breed Comparison
  20. Old English Terrier vs Japanese Terrier - Breed Comparison
  21. Scoland Terrier vs Japanese Terrier - Breed Comparison
  22. Skye Terrier vs Japanese Terrier - Breed Comparison
  23. Soft-Coated Wheaten Terrier vs Japanese Terrier - Breed Comparison
  24. Staffordshire Bull Terrier vs Japanese Terrier - Breed Comparison
  25. Welsh Terrier vs Japanese Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Pembroke Welsh Corgi vs Australian Red Heeler - Breed Comparison
  27. Australian Shepherd vs Australian Red Heeler - Breed Comparison
  28. Belgian Shepherd Dog (Malinois) vs Australian Red Heeler - Breed Comparison
  29. Australian Cattle Dog vs Australian Red Heeler - Breed Comparison
  30. Bearded Collie vs Australian Red Heeler - Breed Comparison
  31. Collie vs Australian Red Heeler - Breed Comparison
  32. Dutch Shepherd vs Australian Red Heeler - Breed Comparison
  33. Blue Healer vs Australian Red Heeler - Breed Comparison
  34. English Shepherd vs Australian Red Heeler - Breed Comparison
  35. Australian Collie vs Australian Red Heeler - Breed Comparison
  36. Catahoula Cur vs Australian Red Heeler - Breed Comparison
  37. Australian Red Heeler vs Austrailian Blue Heeler - Breed Comparison
  38. Catalan Sheepdog vs Australian Red Heeler - Breed Comparison
  39. Pyrenean Shepherd vs Australian Red Heeler - Breed Comparison
  40. Bergamasco vs Australian Red Heeler - Breed Comparison
  41. Berger Picard vs Australian Red Heeler - Breed Comparison
  42. Appenzell Mountain Dog vs Australian Red Heeler - Breed Comparison
  43. Queensland Heeler vs Australian Red Heeler - Breed Comparison
  44. German Coolie vs Australian Red Heeler - Breed Comparison
  45. Bohemian Shepherd vs Australian Red Heeler - Breed Comparison
  46. Croatian Sheepdog vs Australian Red Heeler - Breed Comparison
  47. Red Heeler vs Australian Red Heeler - Breed Comparison
  48. Belgian Shepherd Dog (Tervuren) vs Australian Red Heeler - Breed Comparison
  49. Blue Lacy vs Australian Red Heeler - Breed Comparison
  50. New Zealand Huntaway vs Australian Red Heeler - Breed Comparison

View/Compare Breeds

Popular Dog Breeds